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What do other Australian academics think of the role of foreign investment in crazy-high real-estate prices?

July 9th, 2015 · 2 Comments

I quoted two Australian academics on the topic in my May story. But are these two out of step with everyone else, renegades who don’t understand the stats?

There are, of course, many media stories and various experts saying foreign investment is having a huge impact.

But there are also many, like Philip Soos and Dallas Rogers, who I quoted, weighing in on other side. Here is what a few  other academics and housing/economics commentators have to say:

Stephen Kirchner: Research Fellow, Center for Independent Research: Foreign investors are not to blame for rising house prices. The real culprits are the taxing and regulating activities of Australian governments that raise the supply price of new housing.

Saul Eslake, chief economist from Bank of America Merrill Lynch, said negative gearing was contributing to the inflation of property prices to the point where Australians could find themselves in a “bubble situation.”

Kate Shaw, Future Fellow at University of Melbourne.

It is true that the main culprits for housing prices in Australia are taxation and regulation regimes, as argued by Stephen Kirchner last week. But this is more because of their impact on demand than supply.

Generous incentives including negative gearing and concessions on capital gains tax encourage investment in housing, to the extent that around one in seven Australian taxpayers now owns one or more investment properties.

As there is no limit to how many properties local investors can negatively gear, and with share markets volatile, investment properties are looking increasingly attractive. Australia already has one of the highest levels of household debt in the OECD due to borrowings for property purchases, and this is growing fast.

Overseas investors are adding to that demand. The Foreign Investment Review Board enables global investors to buy new housing in Australia. Along with Canada, Australia has emerged from the 2008 global financial crisis as a stable economy and good investment prospect, with one of the strongest property markets in the world.

Seven Things Keeping Property Prices High (and Foreign Investment Isn’t One of Them):

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  • peakie

    I would be curious as to what the external examiner for Jesse Galicz thesis “How Can Understanding the Microeconomics of Housing Development Contribute to the Generation of more Affordable Housing?” thought about Vancouver housing solutions in 2011.

    Yesterday the Reserve Bank of Australia said:
    “9 Jul 2015 – 11:44am Australian house prices ‘undervalued by 30 per cent’: RBA officials
    sbs.com.au/news/article/2015/07/09/australian-house-prices-undervalued-by-30-per-cent
    But the next day, Christopher Joye says
    smh.com.au/business/comment-and-analysis/why-australian-housing-is-NOT-30-per-cent-undervalued-20150710-gi99kb.html

    Frances Bula is linking up to The Conversation? That old Melburnian turkey trussed up for The (Melbourne) Age newspaper as fillers and thumbsuckers for the press. Of course right-winghers like the Quadrant call it “one-sided” and “staffed by left-leaning refugees from commercial news organisations’ withered operations.
    Ah for the old days of Radio National’s off-shoring to Canada via Radio Australia, direct to Brian Mulroney’s ear each morning as he said.
    The Conversation is one of the few general public outlets to reach Australians. The press ignores them otherwise.

    I would rather get stuffs from the Parliamentary Committee on the Economy hearings on housing, this one just starting off, to report in the antepodian summer of December 2015.
    aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/House/Economics/Home_Ownership/Submissions
    Earlier interim Report on Foreign Investment in Residential Real Estate. House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics. November 2014. Canberra
    aph.gov.au/~/media/02%20Parliamentary%20Business/24%20Committees/243%20Reps%20Committees/Economics/44p/Real%20Estate/Report/Front.pdf

    Then we have Kelly O’Dwyer, the Liberal (righ-wing conservative) Parliamentary Secretary (assistant) to the Treasurer and her attacks on the Foreign Investment Review Board not seeing Chinese in every house.. See an ABC Lateline transcript (or listen) at abc.net.au/lateline/content/2014/s4097043.htm

    Also read the December 2014 Murray report, former Commonwealth Bank boss David Murray’s sweeping review of Australia’s financial system which identified, in addition to its 44 recommendations, 13 taxes needing to be addressed.
    Including “The tax treatment of investor housing, in particular, tends to encourage leveraged and speculative investment in housing.”
    See page 52 Box 5: Systemic and housing risk in Australia
    http://fsi.gov.au/publications/final-report/
    350 pages 5 Mbytes PDF

    It Would be nice if Philip Soos could be be published outside of the ‘Prosper Australia’ and other Henry George (1839-1807) organs. His door-stopper “Bubble Economics” is somewhat interesting.

  • YVR_City

    It is hard to look at the 2013-14 run up in Sydney/Melbourne prices at the same time foreign investment, in what is almost surely residential property, also doubled, because of Mainland Chinese investors, and not think there is a role. Price movements in those two cities have really deviated from the price paths in the other state capital cities