Frances Bula header image 2

Vancouver pushes for a green limo industry

December 15th, 2010 · 26 Comments

Live and learn. Who knew the limo business was going green? I didn’t, til a little report popped up on the city’s website this week, aimed at encouraging same.

Categories: Uncategorized

  • Tiktaalik

    Why did we have so many strange limo ratio rules in the first place?

    Bizarre.

  • grounded

    We are dealing with all hands on deck challenges in climate change and peak oil so every little bit counts. In this regard I’m glad to see the limo industry is a willing partner. Fortunately, the same is happening in cities and nations all over the world. London and NYC have both recently announced their taxicab fleets will be transitioning to electric vehicles over this decade. Israel is aiming to make its transport sector “completely free of petroleum” by 2020 and China is set on becoming the world’s largest electric vehicle producer by 2012 (http://www.economist.com/node/17493423). Self interest surely plays a huge role here but it is encouraging to see city and national governments showing leadership in the transition away from dirty energy sources and technologies.

  • Morry

    I would like to ride in a green limo with Tina.

  • Keam’s Kryptonite

    I wonder what the cost would be to convert the limo’s to hydrogen or natural gas and then advertise them as “green”. The city should provide some credit for doing this given they put the rule in place to begin with.

    The strange limo rule appears to have been put in place to avoid a direct competitor to cabs, but it’s definitely a ridiculous rule.

  • Tiktaalik

    It just leads to more questions. Why shouldn’t limos be competitors to cabs? Why are they considered as separate entities? It seems like rules for rules’ sake.

    It reminds me of the UberCab (now named Uber) drama currently unfolding in San Francisco, where a startup offering innovative cab service, by bending the rules, was immediately served a cease and desist by the city.

    Read about it: http://reviews.cnet.com/8301-13746_7-20025664-48.html

  • Glissando Remmy

    The Thought of The Day

    “When a City Hall insider gives you Limos, make Limonade.”

    In any analysis of a confusing bureaucratic or political matter, the golden rule is to ask: ‘WHO BENEFITS?’ Answer correctly and you’ll get your reward.

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • rf

    oh yawn…..the eco-zealots are out again. Oh how I long for a time when you all just meet on Sunday mornings like the rest of the religious folk.

    When oh when will there be some initiatives that have results that are actually measurable?

    Its comical to hear all of the back-patting and uber-agreement about these things. You achieve your goals just by saying you are doing it! There’s no way to measure other then instant agreement from the like-minded.

    I suggest you all go online and watch the South Park episode where San Francisco is blanketed by a layer of “smug” and all of the cars are powered by the drivers farts.

  • Michael Geller

    I applaud the city for this small initiative, but believe it reinforces the need for a more comprehensive review of the taxi/limousine/industy. W also need to examine alternatives to the private auto and public transit.

    What ‘other alternatives’ am I thinking about? How about shared taxis and other vehicles, and neighbourhood shuttles that might be privately operated, and modified electric or pedal-powered ‘tuk-tuks’, etc. ?

    My suspicion is that the regulations affecting taxis, etc are like many zoning by-laws…they were developed in a different era when we had different values, and have slowly been modified over time. However, the rules that worked then do not necessarily work now…our values have changed, as noted in Frances’ article.

    As we slowly begin to accept alternatives to the private auto, I would like to see further reviews of taxis and limos and the related licensing systems. For example whe might assess whether Vancouver should adopt the ‘mini-cab’ system that operates in London and other UK cities. Also, should we change the rules re: sharing taxis and limos…as I understand it, there are rules preventing certain types of sharing; taxi drivers are constantly being fined for stopping or waiting for fares or dropping of fares, etc. It’s tough to flag a taxi in many areas, etc for these reasons.

    Three years ago I wrote two columns in the Vancouver Sun…one suggested we need to make Vancouver more ‘bike friendly’ and the other proposed making Vancouver more ‘taxi-friendly’. As readers of this blog well know, we’re making great progress on item 1, but there’s a lot to do re: item 2. The greening of the limousine industry is a start, but there’s oh so much more that needs to be done!

  • Chris Keam

    One of the problems with ‘tuk-tuks’ or pedicabs as we know them in North America, is the limits on where they can go in the city. The limited areas of operation relegate them more to a novelty than an effective transportation alternative.

  • Michael Geller

    Chris, exactly…..

    And while I’m not suggesting that I want to be allowed to take a pedicab from downtown to Surrey, I am suggesting that maybe pedicabs could become less of a novelty and more of a legitimate form of alternative transportation, especially when one considers the potential for electric assist pedicaps, tuk-tuk’s etc

    If there’s a public discussion and community desire, we can change the geographic limits on where they can go, and other rules affecting their operation.

    I’m not saying we should do this….there may be many unintended consequences that need to be thought through.

    But I can say that I would use more public transit if there was a pedicab or tuk-tuk or neighbourhood shuttle to get me and my neighbours from our homes to the transit system. And I know there are thousands of others just like us…

    So let’s start with a review of our current taxi and limousine licensing provisions, and then move onto whether we should have mini-cabs, and then whether we can have pedicabs and community shuttles, etc.

    Let’s bring in the people who developed our current licensing provisions, as well as people from other jurisdictions to comment…let’s hear from the public…Translink, etc. Just as the rule requiring so many stretched limos per standard limos sounds absurd to some of us, I can assure you that there are many other similarly absurd regulations that need to be changed.

    So thanks Frances…maybe the limo story will be a catalyst for a review leading to a complete overhaul of transportation options in Metro!

  • Agustin

    @ Michael Geller: these ideas are intriguing.

    As travel distances continue decreasing, there can be more of a market for pedicabs and rickshaws.

    What is a mini-cab?

  • Michael Geller

    A minicab is generally a smaller car that operates like a taxi in many English cities (and presumably in other countries as well). However unlike a conventional taxi, it has to be booked in advance. It cannot be flagged on the street. There is no meter; you generally negotiate the fare in advance when booking by phone or on-line.

  • Dan Cooper

    One huge thing about taxi companies – unlike limousine providers or any other private transportation provider AFAIK – is that they are required to serve the entire city, at a fixed rate, and at any time of day or night. This is a public good, and with these requirements also come protections. Some of the resulting regulations may (or may not) be off base, but you can’t just eliminate them or allow people to ignore (“bend”) them, or you will end up with no taxi service for some areas, service only at certain hours, people being fare-gouged….

  • Michael Geller

    Dan, you are right, although a lot of people have recently experienced a lot of problems getting cabs at peak times…While I do favour and relaxations and revisions of outdated regulations, may main objective is to create more CHOICES…

    While the current system may work for many people, IMO the system is not working…cabbies have to work much too hard and too long to make a decent income…at the same time, cabs seem expensive for certain distances, and we have not managed to create a ‘taxi-culture’ in the city. This is what I would like to see happen.

    So, I’m not advocating eliminating regulations that will negatively affect the public good, but I do believe we can provide a lot more choices and a lot better service.

  • Dan Cooper

    p.s. Re-reading the original article I got a good laugh about the Tina Turner incident. It reminds me of the part in The Screwtape Letters by C. S. Lewis, where a hard-working waitress presents a woman with the breakfast she ordered, and the woman gives a little shriek and exclaims, “Oh no, that’s too much! Take it back and bring me just half of it.” The same woman makes her family and servants miserable by being extremely demanding while claiming she isn’t asking for much. “Only a well done cup of tea that isn’t too strong or weak, and a nice piece of toast. No, no, not like that! A little lighter, please.” The devil Screwtape calls this something like, “gluttony by delicacy.” Heh!

  • Bill

    The taxi problem is going to be very difficult to fix. Over the years the city has neglected to increase the number of licenses which artificially increased the value of existing licenses until they now trade in the hundred of thousands of dollars. So now, if you increase the number of taxis (or other substitute such as a minicab) you will reduce the value of the taxi licenses. The other alternative would be to pay compensation the existing license holders for the loss they would take but this is unlikely to be politically palatable. So we will continue to suffer with a shortage of taxis to meet the demand and pay higher fares than economically justified.

  • Michael Geller

    Bill, not necessarily…there are places in the world where the system was altered…like New Zealand.

    Yes, there may need to be some negotiations, but I think that is still feasible as long as it’s in the public interest….

  • Morven

    As I understand the matter, a taxi licence is a property right that, should the city affect the conditions of the licence, compensation might be payable. A bit like buying back fishing licences. Can be very expensive.
    -30-

  • Richard

    Not sure that this will create a “green limo industry” just one that is a bit less brown. Now expanding the pedicab service would be pretty green.

  • Morven

    Provided there are no separated pedicab lanes.
    -30-

  • Bill

    Michael,

    I think you are minimizing the magnitude of the problem. I believe the change in New Zealand occured in 1989 and no compensation was paid to the existing taxi license holders presumably because the cost of a license had not reached astronomical levels like they have in Vancouver. Agreed it is in the public interest to pursue a solution but anything less than full compensation to the current owner is an appropriation of their property. It can be done legally but I don’t think that it will happen without a very messy fight or at a very high cost to the city.

  • Tiktaalik

    It’s tough. If we continue with the upkeep of the current system, which many are unhappy with, we’ll continue to marry ourselves to it, but on the other hand if we change, there may be an expense that’s significant enough that folks we’ll hesitate to change anything.

    I am continuously seeing this situation pop up. I think it’s usually worth doing the hard thing and killing off something that doesn’t work well as soon as possible.

    In the worst case scenario you can develop something that is effectively unkillable but which people hate.

  • Jason king

    You may find that by removing the ridiculous stretch limo provision that limo companies may “green” naturally…while I believe the city mandated cabs to all be hybrids, the cab owners were already moving in that direction because they were finding the maintenance/upkeep on the hybrids was far less than that of the previous cabs.

    I do hope the city reexamines the whole issue rather than keep the status quo…it might be difficult but keeping a solution that makes no sense is not serving anyone.

  • Morven

    Granted that the status quo is unsatisfactory.

    But I hope the earnest transport planners and politicians that want to change the system make sure that the process is self financing – that is the readjustment costs are covered by new licence fees and not underwritten by property tax payers.
    -30-

  • Michael Geller

    Good points…but most of us do not really understand all the workings/nuances/relationships/financial dealings of the taxi industry.

    What I would like to see is an independent review of the situation in Vancouver, and other municipalities, with comparisons with what happens in other cities around the world.

    Perhaps we could start with a symposium in the new year, just to get the ball rolling. It could describe the current situation, along with the history of Vancouver’s licensing system as it relates to taxis and limos, and assess whether changes are necessary, and if so, how they might be accomplished.

    I would like to think the outcome might be similar to the outcome of the Fair Tax Coalition review of property taxation…as we all know, it led to a long term strategy to create a better system. While I admit that the taxi system may not be as significant as the Property Tax system for many, it is becoming increasingly important for those of us who regularly stand in the rain on Georgia Street, trying unsuccessfully to flag a cab, or those of us who have waited for protracted periods of time around 4pm since all Vancouver taxi companies had their shift change at the same time. (I’m told this might have changed.)

    This review will also be of interest to many cab drivers including one cabbie I spoke with last week who told me that in the last month he had over $400 in fines for waiting for fares outside the Roxy, where he says it is difficult for taxis to pick up fares; for waiting in unused parking spaces, which is illegal; and dropping off passengers where he wasn’t supposed to. While he acknowledged he was breaking the rules, he said the rules don’t work for the taxi industry. Furthermore, he added, ‘everyone’ knows there are problems, but no one wants to do anything about them.

    Well, I think the time has come to figure out how to address the situation through a ‘sustainability lense’ and also from the point of view of convenience, value for money, and fairness for all involved.

  • Morven

    Taxi regulation is a serious business.

    I hope our elected representatives and their unelected officials take the time to read “DeRegulation in the Taxi Industry”, published by the OECD in 2007 (Round Table 133).

    No more half baked proposals from the city before they have done their own research – please.
    -30-