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Vancouver art gallery abandons False Creek site, still pushes to move

March 4th, 2010 · 49 Comments

Lots of fascinating debate swirling around the Vancouver Art Gallery, as it officially puts an end to the idea of moving to False Creek but continues to look at moving to the old bus depot site on Georgia.

Marsha Lederman and I have a story today in the Globe on the decision and what gallery director Kathleen Bartels is hoping to do. I’m sure this is not the end of the discussion.

Categories: Uncategorized

  • Dan Cooper

    I think it would be good for the VAG to get away from the area where demonstrations take place, as it apparently really freaks out the gallery staff. The first and only time I tried to attend the VAG, with my then eleven year old son, there was a demonstration going on outside the gallery. By necessity we walked past the demonstration to get to the door, and I will say did stop to look at their literature (it was a bunch of teachers from Surrey; apparently very dangerous and threatening!). When we got to the doors, a guard literally blocked them with his body and demanded, “What do you want?” I was a bit dumfounded, but finally got out, “Uhm…can we see the gallery?” He finally moved out of the way and let us in, but then came inside and stared at us as we looked around for the next place to go, and finally went toward the coat check. I asked the woman at the coat check what in the world was going on, and she said they have to be careful that people from demonstrations don’t come in and “use the facilities.” The guard was still staring at us, and I felt so odd and demeaned that I decided to simply leave.

    It’s sad that apparently the idea of the occasional demonstrator or passerby bringing their kid indoors to use the washroom is so horrifying to the VAG folks that they have to make everyone attending uncomfortable.

  • Joe Just Joe

    I could only imagine the protestors coming in to use the facilities is only part of thier concern. They probably wouldn’t want any protestors to come in and damage any peices of art to send the man a message.

  • Joe Just Joe

    The Bus depot is a superior location over the False Creek site and this decision shouldn’t surprise anyone. My only hope is that the VAG directors are flexible in sharing the space, as the area is pretty dead right now and could use the synergy that an office tower would bring, even if the tower had to be off to a corner.

  • mike0234

    The city has a chance to do something interesting with this block, and I’m not sure an art gallery is the best use. There are a couple issues with the art gallery on the Larwill block.

    I suspect the art gallery would prefer a monumental starchitect-designed building on a site all its own. But this part of downtown already has too many block-sized institutional-use buildings: the post office, the library, Vancouver Community College. The concentration of a similar uses leaves the area dead for much of the day, especially in the middle of weekdays and at night. The art gallery will not generate enough traffic to keep the area busy at these times of day.

    A wider mix of uses, especially residential, would generate more mid-day and nighttime pedestrians, but the art gallery will likely not see these uses as compatible with the standalone building it wants.

    There is an opportunity for a shortcut path through the block to connect with the steps by Stadium station that lead down to Chinatown, reinforcing a connection between Robson and the library to Chinatown. This would only work well with some attractions (especially shops) along the way, which also likely wouldn’t work with a monumental art gallery.

    There may be a lot of so-called job space with an institutional building, but there are relatively few jobs.

    Art galleries can be bunkers. Direct sunlight is bad, and this site gets a lot of it. Can it go underground?

  • evilfred

    So Gordo’s unilateral decision to move the VAG to False Creek was just grandstanding and trying to make himself look better on the arts? Colour me surprised.

    wrt the protest thing, I’ve never had trouble going to the VAG during protests. Maybe it was just a new security guard who wasn’t used to it.

  • evilfred

    While I love the direction the VAG has taken lately, i’m amused that while they can only show 3% of their permanent collection at any time, whenever they have shows from the collection they always seem to dig up the same pieces of art 🙂 I’m thinking of the Lawrence Paul dayglo first nations paintings and the cement block by Liz Magor in particular.

  • Tiktaalik

    The upside to this is the prospect that likely the Museum of Vancouver will take over the current Art Gallery site. The MoV has had a few recent shows that interested me, but due to the location in out of my way kits I never got around to getting out there and seeing them. Giving the MoV a more central location as well as more space will be fantastic.

    More space for the VAG will be great as well. A friend of mine who works there told me they have a huge storehouse of art that they never show because of lack of room.

  • MB

    I like the idea of a stand-alone art museum / gallery in the Georgia x Cambie location, especially if it was in an iconic building with a great public square and crashing fountain facing Georgia.

    I am uncomfortable with such an important cultural institution having to share with the private sector. Does the BC Museum share? Does NYC’s MOMA share? Yet these facilites draw visitors by the millions.

    Give the art gallery all the space it needs to display its various collections, add new art, a great restaurant, lecture hall and performance space (not all visual art is static), and encase it in a beautiful building grounded in BC references (please, no more Roman coliseums!) and it will generate a huge centre of gravity and privide a bump to the city’s economy.

    My main worry is the level of commitment (current) senior governments have toward the arts. Cultural institutions are what draws people to the great cities of the world, and in Vancouver that would be complemented by our beautiful natural setting.

  • Glissando Remmy

    The Thought of The Day

    “My dog Warhol makes Olympic Rings in the snow by simply peeing during a tail chase. My cat Talbot covers freshly painted walls in fur balls; she likes to collage. My hamster Pollock spreads droppings on the freshly vacuumed Oriental rug in a chaotic stressed out manner, he is very impressionable. My Gold fish Dali makes coloured bubbles inside his bowl, he swims in Sprite just fine. I support the Artists. Just like Rennie!”

    The Vancouver Art Gallery should stay where it is. It’s the best location in Vancouver for such a Public Institution. Period. Gordon Campbell’s moves, before and after, were simply self serving. Nothing to do with the Art part but more to do with the money part…ners, errr…election contributors.
    An Art Gallery located inside an architectural gem, across from an Erickson designed suspended gardens and waterfalls, in the middle of things, steps away from a shopping hub and transit. Hello, anybody home?

    Dan Cooper:
    Shut up! Really? I’ve been a member of the VAG, for almost 12 years. I’ve rarely missed a Family Saturday event since my kid was 3 years old. We never had a problem with any of the demonstrators outside. Sometimes we even took the time to see what the deal was. In most of the cases the demonstrators were right, not the most fortunate location I have to agree, but could you name another plaza in Vancouver worth mentioning? “Let’s meet at VAG” is similar with “I’ll see you at Piccadilly” or “in Times Square” or “in front of the Chinese Theatre”…What do you make of that, huh?
    For your information there are TWO entrances to the VAG. I’ve never seen any of them being blocked by demonstrators. Ever! One is on Hornby Street; the other is located to the left of the stairs that go up to the restaurant terrace facing Sears Store on Howe Street. One more thing, people at VAG. Open the damn front doors to the public (yes, the ones on Robson Street, you know, up the stairs, behind those heavy bars.) Shame.

    Tiktaalik:
    The Art Gallery is not using its exhibition space efficiently, they are not achieving its full showing potential. What VAG really needs is a good interior designer/ space planner and maybe better programming. In the end, who are we kidding, the VAG is no Metropolitan Museum of Art and Vancouver is no New York, therefore no need for underground warehouses and curatorial labs. Need to say no more. By the way, what did you make of Leonardo Da Vinci’s sketches?

    MB:
    Iconic building at Georgia and Cambie,; crashing fountain (by the way, look across Robson Street for that, now) …? Now that was funny. Have you not noticed that the Moshe Safdie’s Public Library was in need of a square/ park/ public meeting space for more than a decade and it is now choked by developments of questionable appeal? With No Vancouver Vision coupled with a former and present Poor Planning wind, blowing from City Hall, that’s our enemy…not the demonstrators. You’ll see.

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • Bill Smolick

    False Creek real estate is too valuable to be used for a public institution in a city where the noblest cause of all is land speculation (rather than artistic achievement, or the pursuit of knowledge.)

    Vancouver is a hollow shell of a place, with a very attractive facade.

  • Rob Grant

    The City of Vancouver owns quite a bit of property around Granville Street between Drake and Beach Avenue. This end of Granville Street remains quite dead and as such is in need of an anchor use or institution, and the VAG could fit the bill, especially as the site is not far from Emily Carr University and the South Granville art scene.

    This would also work with all of downtown Granville becoming a pedestrian/cycling street that connects via the centre lanes of the Granville bridge to the 7th Avenue bike route and the future Arbutus Corridor bikeway. Also, if Granville were to become a pedestrian /cycling street, not only could the Granville loops be removed (which is already proposed), but a section of the centre ramp of the bridge could be removed allowing just enough bridge for pedestrians and cyclists.

    This would also daylight more City land and allow for part of the original Granville Street that once gave access to the Cecil and Continental hotels before the bridge was built, to go down to Pacific, Beach and the Seawall bike route, further reinforcing Granville as a bike/pedestrian street.

    There are approximately 4 blocks of City owned land in this area in which the real estate value could benefit from these changes, including the relocation of the VAG. The potential income could pay for these infrastructure changes and perhaps fund ground level artist studio lofts which could help transform this area into an interesting visual arts scene.

  • S

    The VAG should move to the Sears building.
    The MOV should move to the VAG building.
    Sears should move out of the downtown.
    Done.

    We’re well into the 21 century.
    The desire to build a new “stand alone, iconic building” is dated.

    A renovation to the Sears building by a ‘world class architect’ could be entirely appropriate and fabulous. A Tate Modern rather than a Bilboa.

  • Hoarse Whisperer

    Glissando for Mayor!

  • Higgins

    Hear, hear Hoarse Whisperer! Sometimes, I find Glissando very hard to decipher. But after you do that, he turns out to be such a treat! If we could only transplant a few of his/her brain cells into those clowns at City Hall…what a lovely city we’d have. Way to go GR!

  • landlord

    A long time ago, when I was a young musician, an old professional pianist told me “Son, there’s only one kind of artist – bullshit artist.”
    An entire building just to display wall art? Snob appeal wears thin in a hurry. Where is the great art from local producers?
    Artists are pets of the rich, whether it’s patrons looking for an investment or politicians pretending they’re Lorenzo the Magnificent with other people’s money. Smart artists go to work in ad agencies, they don’t whine about how little money they get from the Canada Council.
    The market has spoken. The masses want American movies, tv shows and industrial pop music.
    We’re looking at 5-10 years of deficit-reduction, not wasting scarce tax dollars on the whims of a tiny self-important elite.

  • East Vancouverite

    I think the VAG should lease the Storyeum building in Gastown and use it to show another 10% to 15% of their collection before they launch a campaign to raise $350 million. See what the response is like and program that space to appeal to people who don’t go to the main VAG.

    I just can’t get my head around the VAG’s desire to move from their site, which, as others have mentioned, is at the absolute heart of downtown.

  • Mr Peanut

    VACuum

  • Dan Cooper

    Hail Glissando:

    “Shut up!”

    Yessir.

    “Really?”

    No, I’m still writing. *heh*

    To clarify my previous post: I had no problem with the demonstrators, and like you have never seen demonstrators blocking the entrances – although neither have I paid that close attention most days when just passing by. It was the staff who seemed freaked out by them. I say, definitely keep the location for demonstrations, but put something else nifty in the building. I agree with those who have raised the question: if the VAG goes somewhere else (and the location they have identified makes sense to me; it would be ultra cool if they could magically resurrect the murals that were recently painted over, on the East wall), what other wonderful things could be put in its place? Another museum as previously discussed? Or something even more interesting? This could be a gain gain situation all around, including for the city.

    “What do you make of that, huh?”

    Lemonade?

  • MB

    By using the terms ‘starchitect and ‘world class architect’ we are overlooking our own. This is an ongoing shame.

    We don’t need a Bilbao or a tate Modern or a Roman Coliseum. We need a new Vancouver, British Columbia art gallery / museum. That alone will make a new structure a “stand alone, iconic building” without even trying, and help to rectify Vancouver’s deficit of regional context in architecture and urban design.

    @ landlord …… yeah, ancient native art tradition is totally elitist, Emily Carr was a robber barronness who dabbled in oils only after tea, BC Binning owned BC Electric before WAC Bennett nationalized the utility, Jack and Doris Shadbolt were the major shareholders in the Burnaby Chevron oil refinery, and Gordon Smith is the great grandson of Andrew Carnegie. Next time local artists open their studios in East Van, why don’t you tour them with your snobbery meter and maybe try out their gold-plated toilet seats?

    BTW, what is the annual average revenue of MOMA, the Louvre, or the San Francisco Museum of Art? And what exactly has Ms. Bartels accomplished at VAG over the last few years, just focussing on revenue alone for a minute?

    Yes, the historic courthouse site, now housing the VAG, is located in the heart of downtown. But it is truly a cram job. They were stuffed into inadequate (albeit beautiful) space from the beginning. Many of us remember the previous location a few blocks west on Georgia (along with the old NFB theatre). Moving a few blocks east will not kill the gallery. It’s not that fragile. The strength of its collections and record crowds in recent years proves that. VAG has its own gravity and will draw people to a new site within a reasonable distance from the existing site, and will greatly enhance what is already a cultural precinct, now being dulled down by encroaching anonymous residential development.

    Moreover, city hearts shift. A century ago it was in Gastown. Who’s to say it won’t shift again?

    Renovating the existing site will be just as expensive as building on a new one. No one will ever suggest building over the front lawn of the site — it’s one of the few open spaces we have downtown and has acted as a pretend town square for decades. That means digging a 100+ foot pit BELOW the lawn for underground galleries, mechanical /electrical and storage will be required. You’re looking at probably $1,500 per square foot by the time you hit the 7th subterranean level. Simple underground parking structures currenly cost about $320 / ft2 to build, and art galleries are far more complex. We’ve already got an underground commercial mall downtown. Why should we have an underground art mall?

    Moving into the Eaton’s / Sears building isn’t a bad idea at first glance. But who will be the first official to draft the eviction notice once offers to buy or lease the space have been turned down? What city official will get behind the microphone to suggest 200,000 square feet of retail should be eliminated from a hugely successful commercial complex? What if VAG requires 400,000 square feet over the next century?

    Landuse is sometimes difficult to change without weilding a big stick. And one has to look ahead 100 years on this issue.

    Why is it that people accept putting $6 billion into a freeway network with highly questionable economic value to the region, but then balk at putting 1/15th that amount into a major cultural institution that will always bring visitors and their money into Vancouver, and strengthen our culture? The value for money for the latter I would argue is much, much higher. VAG is essentially a regional and provincial institution and deserves to be treated as such.

    @ Rob Grant. Relocating VAG to South Downtown on Granville, and extending a pedestrian street to its’s front doors? Now that’s an idea worth considering.

    The VAG board spent months on this decision, and I’m sure they looked at everything. We need to trust their insight and abilities. Moving to a new site is something not to be taken lightly because it will become the permanent home to a major cultural institution for a hundred years.

  • Bill Lee

    Spend a $100 and buy the WAG (Winnipeg Art Gallery plans. That’s a nice bunker on an odd-sized lot and I thought that it was a good gallery with good spaces.

    Other than that, Miss Bartels, via L.A. Museum of Modern Art (Wha’ Dat?), has done little other than the schmoozing that comes with the VAG.

    Make the VAG admission free, few will pay to see the stuff as you have seen with the free Olympic and Paraolympic admissions, move it to Surrey to supplement the SAG collections. Have BAG administer it instead, they are more in touch with the general public who move to Burnaby.

  • MB

    A note on heritage.

    Just because VAG may move to another site doesn’t mean the old courthouse building will disappear. Once Robson Square was completed, the old courthouse interior was transformed by a form of adaptive re-use that could be rated as fairly successful. The interior was gutted, though, which was probably necessary to the conversion to a major art gallery, but it also demonstrated one weakness in the heritage preservation laws at the time. However, it’s a provincially-owned building, and the province has the power to override local laws.

    As for future uses, I can see the UBC downtown campus expanding into it, perhaps as a large theatre and lecture hall.

    The fountain on the front lawn contains a basalt sculpture reminiscent of a 60’s mescaline dream. It was suggested a few years back that a more appropriate sculpture for this site could be Bill Reid’s Spriti of Haida Gwaii / Jade Canoe. I would love to see a third casting of this peice for the new VAG location, preferably as the centrepiece of a large still water pond in a generous public plaza. Does anyone know if Reid’s original mold still exists?

    Further, the Georgia x Cambie site is a perfect site for a major town square with the Reid sculpture as a major focal point. We don’t have a town square, so perhaps decentralized town squares (plural) in many sites would make up for this urban design deficiency, one of them associated with a new VAG.

  • MB

    @ Bill Lee: “Make the VAG admission free, few will pay to see the stuff as you have seen with the free Olympic and Paraolympic admissions, move it to Surrey to supplement the SAG collections. Have BAG administer it instead, they are more in touch with the general public who move to Burnaby.”

    This project will end up being what we define it to be, which is an interpretation of how we define ourselves i.e. our own culture at this moment in time. Isn’t this what artists do on a daily basis?

    Perhaps we can attempt to look beyond the moment at the oncoming century in our evaluation, and test whether this will be a neighbourhood, city, regional or Western Canadian facility. I believe VAG is a currently regional facility that could unwittingly become a major Canadian institution (local artists have historically been very unique but unrecognized), but it receives infinitesimal suppport outside of Vancouver.

    The decisions on VAG could very well relate to a diminished view of our culture and identity, which would be very disappointing.

  • Booge

    Bing Thom is right. And Chris Wooten is right. The current VAG director is wrong. Work with what you have. And for god’s sake get your self a decent collection rather than worry about location and wasting more tax money.

  • Urbanismo

    @MB . . . “But it is truly a cram job.” No it isn’t!

    Of course you’ve seen Mona Lisa! Who hasn’t?

    Yes she is stand alone on the end wall . . . but the walls leading up are cram chock full cheek-by-jowl old stuff stuffed in: as in most decent art galleries.

    Actually VAG just doesn’t have enough to make a decent gallery: wasted wall space all over. And that’s a trade secret!

    You don’t look at one isolated paint job: its the ambience stupid!

    Kathleen B hasn’t a clue how to make an art gallery work.

    Her current gambit is a C$350m boondoggle making out with El premier intent upon distracting us from the merry fuck-up he’s got us into with “THU GAMES”!

    “Moving into the Eaton’s / Sears building isn’t a bad idea . . .” God help us, it is a hell of a bad idea.

    Sears (Eaton’s) is a forty year old toilet seat created by yet another star-chitectural pompous ass-hole, Caesar Pelli, who declared, “retail continuity is not appropriated on Granville, thus killing the street for the past fifty years.

    Leave VAG alone and chop the bloody toilet . . pronto . . .

  • MB

    @ Booge. “Work with what you have. And for god’s sake get your self a decent collection rather than worry about location and wasting more tax money.”

    So using Booge logic we should sell 90% of the collection, the part they don’t have enough room to display, and that to him / her was probably crap to begin with, and what, do the mall crawl with the rest just so we don’t waste tax money?

    Just say it, Booge. Shut VAG down.

    I happen to think that VAG’s Emily Carr collection stood surprisingly strongly in a joint exhibition with the iconic Georgia O’Keeffe and Frida Kahlo. In fact, I came away thinking that Carr’s work was the more powerful and underrated, while especially O’Keffe was overrated.

    Would the Dutch Masters ever be exhibited in a gallery managed by Booge? Would s/he ever commision new works by Susan Point or her son Thomas Cannell, works that reflect a 21st Century interpretation of powerful West Coast aboriginal imagery?

    I say divert a thin slice of public money from truly wastful projects (Gateway), raise some private money, have the city donate the site, and get on with building our future.

    I respect and admire Bing Thom greatly. But his comment to me is sour grapes after losing a design competition a few years back for an underground convention centre using the Georgia x Cambie site.

  • MB

    @ Urbbie: Jezzus. If we were in a Nanaimo pub I probably would’ve sloshed an ale into your lap after you called me stupid.

    Regarding Eaton’s / Sears / Pelli building. I agree that in its current form it’s a pig. But one can always strip it to the sticks and bare floorplates and start again, and add a few floors in future. But my point is that it may be more difficult to change the current commercial zoning.

    The Mona Lisa is exhibited in one of the largest art museums in the world. Paris being what it is, one of the world’s great cities, they ran out of space so they went underground with Pei’s pyramid. Yes, the Louvre has wall after wall, room after room crammed to the gills with art, but they had the cojones to invest in art and the room to expand into. THAT is part of why Paris became so great to begin with. We are still at Square One — debating spending public money on an art gallery and its collections with those who don’t value such things and prefer freeway ramps over Mona Lisa’s.

    We mock art, diminish the structures it is housed in it to a line item on a beancounter’s ledger, and drown out any call to expand with a stunningly parochial level of cynism. To me , that is a self portrait of a certain portion of our society, the part that still thinks we live in a small village by the sea.

  • Urbanismo

    @MB . . . “VAG’s Emily Carr collection stood surprisingly strongly in a joint exhibition with the iconic Georgia O’Keeffe and Frida Kahlo.”

    Now there’s a comparison . . . whoooo-ah!

    So, so plebeian . . . do you know Kahlo’s work? Have you been to her house on Callé Londres?

    Kahlo was very individualistic struggling, both domestically and creatively, with her own personal issues that only peripherally impact our consciousness!

    “In fact, I came away thinking that Carr’s work was the more powerful and underrated, while especially O’Keffe (sic) was overrated.”

    . . . so, so provincial.

    Only a country bumpkins could make such comparisons.

    Try MB to enjoy art for what it is, not a 101 course . . .

  • MB

    Urbbie, condescension so defines you.

    Yes, I know Kahlo’s work (two exhibits) and her history (from books). No, I haven’t seen her house. Maybe I’ll get around to it after the other 39 places to visit in the world have been crossed off my list.

  • evilfred

    I disagree with many of the commenters. Kathleen has revitalized the art gallery with interesting shows and friendly collaborations with other galleries. Just look at the recent Dutch Masters and Leonardo drawings shows to see how she has opened us up to collaboration with world class institutions, while she has at the same time encouraged up and coming local artists and further recognition of local talent.

  • Booge

    @MB : It is well know that the VAG has minor-league collection. I would say bush league. Emily Carr’s paintings are depressing and are pathetic for the most part. Only a brain-washed “Artie” would class those as great works. Keep a handful for posterity sake. The rest of the Collection can be weeded down. Sell it off even. And no I am not anti-art. I know great art and it ain’t to be found at the VAG. And MB, try and keep your knickers from getting twisted into a knot, eh!

  • Urbanismo

    @ MB . . . right now VAG is on a bummer and has been since Luke: his acquisitions were weird but brave and unique: I’m sure they are somewhere in a dark crevice.

    Leonardo . . . yeah . . . sooooo . . .

    I had a run in with the pretty girl who came after Luke. She invited me to contribute to a show and I submitted a piece parodying Vancouver developers.

    Needless to say she shat her panties and turned out the lights on my piece . . and yeah I hold a grudge . . . bunch of panty-waists . . . and that isn’t what art is about.

    Tony Emery was the best in my memory: he had cojones.

    Anyway, I’ve just come in from a great day sailing: chilly, beautiful sunshine, and a gentle NE wind . . . so I’m in a good mood.

    Next time you’re in Nan e-mail me. If you like we could motor over to Dinghy Dock for fish and chips and a Heineken . . . my treat . . .

  • landlord

    Do we have to keep pretending that all those art history degrees mean something? Art is whatever you can get away with. Look at the hideous and meaningless “installations” so often displayed or what results when a committee commissions public sculpture (the so-called “turd in the plaza” ).
    Why does it always have to be a choice between something some old or dead white guy did and the latest pointless fad from a coterie at the Canada Council?
    Making art is a great hobby. Selling art is a con. Selling tickets to look at art is a guaranteed money-loser. Ask any symphony orchestra or ballet company.
    There are so many better uses for $400 million that it’s hard to know where to start. A shrine for antique status symbols is the last thing we need.

  • Glissando Remmy

    Dan Cooper (18)
    Dan, Dan, Dan. No, no, no!
    I usually do not explain anything but in this case I felt obliged to do it, after rereading my own post (9). Regarding that “Shut up!” of mine, hmmm, in North America, it doesn’t always mean to be quiet.
    What I sincerely meant to say was something like “Wow, get out of here, gee whiz, golly woolly”…Hence the “Really?”
    So, there! I hope you read this… Lemonade. That ,I liked! 🙂

    Landlord (32)
    Hats off to you, landlord! The most concise critique on Art I’ve read in a long time. Hilarious! So you’ll know, I saved your post for future reference.

    Hoarse Whisperer, Higgins (13, 14)
    Thanks guys!

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • gmgw

    I would agree with Urbanismo– and quite a number of other art-loving locals with long memories– that Tony Emery was the best director the VAG ever had, if only because, during his tenure back in the 70s (for all you youngsters and newbies,that was when the VAG was in their old location– of which I was quite fond– on the north side of Georgia between Thurlow and Bute), he made more of an effort to reach out to the community as a whole than any director before or since. He didn’t do this by booking touring mega-shows; there weren’t many around at the time, and they would havebeen unaffordable anyway). Emery brought crowds in purely by emphasizing its role as our civic art gallery and one of our primary local cultural institutions. There were a tremendous number of public events during Emery’s tenure, almost all of them free– performance artists, dance performances, film screenings and retrospectives, multimedia, tons of live music of every description, some of it quite challenging– Al Neil, for instance, staged one of his extraordinary music/sculpture/dance/shamanistic performances seemingly every few months during that period, many of them in the evening, and they were a delight. The Anna Wyman Dancers, the city’s preeminent modern-dance troupe at the time, practically took out a residency in the early 70s, before the began touring internationally. Those of us with an interest in avant-garde and experimental film fondly remember the massive, extraordinary month-long retrospective of same assembled and presented by then-Pacific Cinematheque programmer Tony Reif in 1974, with the filmmakers themselves often in attendance for lecture presentations, brought in from North America and Europe. Hundreds of films were screened. This was hardly an elitist event; at a lunchtime screening of Stan Brakhage films, for instance, you would have brownbaggers turning out en masse (now, I suppose, they just hit the malls). I bemusedly remember being astonished when a rather conservative woman friend of mine, who worked a block from the VAG, turned up at a lunchtime screening of Brakhage’s excruciating autopsy film, “The Act of Seeing With One’s Own Eyes”, having been brought there by her current beau, a film nut. I tried to warn her away, but she was determined to keep her date. Never has there been a more inappropriate film to watch while eating lunch. They left in a hurry and, sad to say, broke up not long afterwards.

    One of the ways the Wyman troupe was able to build such a local following was thanks to those early, free VAG performances. A couple of years later they were packing crowds into local theatres. There were so many of these public events on offer at the VAG in those days that during some weeks one could go almost daily and see something different every day. The VAG was booming during that period, thanks almost entirely to the vision and dedicated people skills of Tony Emery.

    After Emery’s tenure the VAG became a more insular, elitist institution. There have been a succession of administrators of varying quality, some better at reaching out than others. Certainly Kathleen Bartels has demonstrated excellent merchandising, marketing and PR skills. But none have succeeded at turning the VAG into a populist institution as did Tony Emery. Most haven’t even tried. Bartels’ idea of populism is to hang Vermeer or bring in a DaVinci show, and that’s fine; as one who has toured many of the great (and some of the not-so-great) galleries and museums of Europe (excluding the Prado, unfortunately–never been to Spain), I can tell you that being able to sit and contemplate a real live Vermeer– even a secondary Vermeer, as was the one recently on display– is to be able to experience great art and great culture in a way seldom possible here in Bimboville. But big touring shows are not the heart and soul of a community art gallery. And that’s something the VAG hasn’t been for a long time, no matter how many Emily Carrs they may keep rotating onto the walls.

    Perhaps obviously, I think the big shows can be quite worthwhile, even fascinating, and are certainly an aid to getting people in the door; some, of course, have done much better than others, when they have prominently featured familiar names– a Van Gogh retro, for instance, would probably break all records. But I also think, and have for a long time, that the VAG could befit mightily by reaching out to the community as a whole in ways that even Landlord and his ilk couldn’t find fault with. A littel populism goes a long ways If that means brownbagger shows, so be it, but there are many other ways this could be accomplished. Nowadays it sometimes seems that the only special events that take place at the VAG are $250-a-ticket fundraisers for the cognoscenti. Brings in the bucks, but does little to reach out to the huddled masses and only reinforces perceptions of elitism. I can’t attach much significance to the crowds that jammed the VAG during the Olympics. First, admission was free; secondly, there were huge crowds just outside, some of whose members finally tired of watching the Zipline; third, even the average knuckledragging partier has probably heard of Leonardo (though I wonder how many flocked in expecting to see the Mona Lisa?). As with the Olympic streetcar line, I think the VAG benefited temporarily from an extraordinary civic circumstance and mindset which even now is vanishing, as ephemeral as Brigadoon.

    I think the Larwill Park location is definitely worth looking at (though I would also hate to see the courthouse building demolished as a result of the VAG’s moving– sooner or later, I fear, someone is going to suggest that the revenues from the redevelopment of the current site with, perhaps, Vancouver’s first 80-storey building, would be a big boost to the construction costs for a new home for the VAG, a proposal too potentially lucrative to ignore), and I am in full agreement with VAG management that it should be a stand-alone building, not a half-assed adjunct to yet another bloody office/luxury-condo tower. In this proposal is the possibility, for the first time in Vancouver, of not only creating a (can’t believe I’m using this hackneyed phrase) world-class art institution (it won’t be able to acquire a world-class collection, but there are ways to compensate for that), but also acquiring our first world-class piece of architecture (sorry, Erickson fans). Reportedly the VAG is talking to a number of world-renowned architects, which probably means Frank Gehry, since he’s Canadian and they’re probably hoping he figures he still owes something to this country after doing the AGO expansion. There’s two strikes against that, however; first, Gehry’s pushing 90 and has enough viable offers for work that he couldn’t get them all done if he lived to 200; and secondly, I’m really not sure the world, or even architecturally deprived Snafuver, needs any more of Gehry’s stainless-steel-reflector-oven specialties. The Bilbao represented something wildly new, and the Disney concert hall in LA is stunning to behold; but really, Frank, it’s time to think of some different building materials. If Gehry was to crap out, I just hope to god that the VAG wouldn’t go with Richard Henriquez or, worse, Moshe Safdie, creator of one of the most banal pieces of archi-kitsch ever seen in this country, just up the street from the Larwill site.

    As for cost, if you made me God for a day and allowed me to decree whether Vancouver should spend $458 million on a new sports stadium roof or something in the same ballpark (no pun intended) for a new art gallery, I’m not sure the fraction of time it would take me to make the choice is measurable by any known scientific means. I guess I’m just one of those smug, elitist, non-productive, worthless artsy-fartsies that profit-and-loss Neandertals like Landlord love to bitch about. And (as is probably obvious) I don’t even have an art history degree…
    gmgw

  • landlord

    Neanderthal? Ouch. I seem to have touched a nerve. If the designer shoe fits…
    As an English-Lit grad once told me “Brevity is the soul of wit”.

  • gmgw

    That’s why I kept it short, LL.
    gmgw

  • Glissando Remmy

    “When my daughter was about seven years old, she asked me one day what I did at work. I told her I worked at the college- that my job was to teach people how to draw. She stared back at me, incredulous, and said, “You mean they forget?”
    Howard Ikemoto

    Kudos to you, gmgw @ 34

    Very interesting read; Great history there!
    Despite the fact that I hold a VAG membership for some time now, I am surprised and sadden that more than 30 years ago things were more organized and “community involved” than they are today. I have to say it was a brilliant idea.

    Maybe it is a preamble to another crooked Gordo Scambell trademarked PPP (Public to Private Privateering).

    Tony Emery was “The Guy” before my time, but it sounds he was a very wise individual. Good points on the future of the VAG also. I am reinforcing again what I said in an earlier post: “Keep the Art Gallery where it is. Period.”

    Great lecture, thanks a lot!

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • Bill Lee

    @gmgw // Mar 6, 2010 at 1:23 pm comment 34
    “I can’t attach much significance to the crowds that jammed the VAG during the Olympics. First, admission was free; secondly, there were huge crowds just outside, some of whose members finally tired of watching the Zipline; third…”

    I wonder if they just entered looking the washroom, which must must be straight ahead.
    Ah the usual sign disasters of the VAG and the city in general. Up? Down? How to get out etc.

    The Canadian Encyclopedia’s potted entry for the VAG
    (Tony Emery was appointed in 1967 after Doris Shadbolt’s “acting director” tenure, and was director for 7 years)
    http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0008305
    —–
    The Vancouver Art Gallery, founded in 1931, has a collection of about 7000 paintings, sculptures, photographs, prints, drawings and objects, largely of contemporary Canadian art. One of the collection’s strongest elements is the Emily CARR bequest, and a gallery is devoted to an ongoing display of her work.

    The original gallery was a small art deco building on West Georgia St. It housed a modest collection of British works purchased for the Vancouver Art Gallery by Sir Charles Holmes, and featured an exhibition schedule devoted largely to British art trends. In 1938 the gallery was occupied by unemployed men protesting government policy, but no paintings were damaged.

    After the war, Vancouver’s modernists, Lawren HARRIS among them, set the gallery on a new course. A renovation and expansion in 1950 gave the building the look of the international style, and in the 1960s the gallery became well known for its open and innovative programs under Doris Shadbolt and Tony Emery.

    In 1983 the gallery moved into larger quarters in the old courthouse which had been renovated by Arthur ERICKSON. Only recently has the gallery had an acquisitions budget, which is now one of the largest in Canada, and besides having an active exhibition program, the gallery also maintains a library, a slide library and education programs. Between 1976 and 1984, the gallery published Vanguard, a magazine of Canadian art criticism. The gallery also played a role in the early 1970s in establishing the Pacific Cinémathèque and Video Inn.

    PHOTO Vancouver Art Gallery
    The Vancouver Art Gallery in Robson Square. This neo-classical building, which now houses Vancouver’s art gallery, served as the city’s Court House or seventy years and has retained its grandeur (courtesy Colour Library Books Ltd.).

    Author SCOTT WATSON and W. HOLMES
    =====
    And it was definitely British, like heavy mahogany furniture. UBC’s gallery was worse. VSA knew better but had to teach local stuff.

    Tony Emery was a breath of fresh air, and while it was the ebullient 1960s with lots of ideas, he brought in video, poets, shows and even Sunday painters for a week each, to enliven the old Art Deco building. He resisted fees.

    At the same time, Alvin Balkind was sweeping the UBC art gallery as a scene to be noticed even in the low-ceiling basement of UBC Old Library.

    The move to the Courthouse in 1983 brought up a Salon des Refuses (Paris impressionist reference 1863, 1874 [ and be amused by the amazingly strong Archibald Prize disputes in Sydney if you google Salon des Refuses])in an empty warehouse in industrial Yaletown, called “The October Show” it was the most innovative mass showing for decades and compared favourably to “Vancouver: Land- and Culture- Scape: From Vancouver Art and Artists: 1931-1983, An inaugural exhibition in celebration of the opening of the new Vancouver Art Gallery at Robson Square, October 15-December 31 1983”, the Rombout show of what the VAG and the Vancouver scene was.

    Luke Rombout eventually went on to ruin the federal Art Bank.
    Jo-Anne Birnie Danzker was the director that Mr. Kemble (Urbanismo) is remembering. A sample of her 1983 reportage at ( http://www.ccca.ca/c/writing/d/danzker/danzker001t.html )

  • Urbanismo

    @ gmgw . . . yes Tony was the only one who knew how to make an art gallery for the public. His movie series must have been free: I attended every showing. I even enjoyed Gathie Falk making a cup of tea in the guise of performance art!

    And then you drop me like horse’s street dump! “I think the Larwill Park location is definitely worth looking at . . . ” and (“for all you youngsters and newbies, that was when the VAG was in their old location– of which I was quite fond– on the north side of Georgia between Thurlow and Bute”) and MB calls me condescending!

    And what, pray, will happen to the Rattenbury?

    Hive it off to the great and wonderful “Bimboville” crowd . . . Jim Cheng? Or worse, Bing Thom! They’re all protégés of Saint Arthur of Mindless, Bland Concrete Chunks for God’s sake!

    Or the octogenarian Gehry who can’t let go of titanium! Titanium in Bimboville . . . now there’s a cause to have a cup of tea over!!

    Errrrr . . . yes, of course, leave it to the sensitive mind of “Kathleen Bartels (who) has demonstrated excellent merchandising, marketing and PR skills.”

    Yup, she’ll find a way to hive it off to the best swindler protégés of Murray Pezim . . . there’s lots of ’em still in town! And we all know by now how well their market worked, don’t we? Weren’t they why VSE was run out of town?

    You just use this forum to show off your own bleak deficiencies . . .

    Oh yes now I remember. You’re the guy, way back, who got angry because you couldn’t see the synoptic connection between the Bee-ins and Jericho . . . it’s called cultural continuity: nothing happens without antecedents . . . capiche?

    You sure as hell don’t agree with me pal!

  • Frank Murphy

    gmgw: including “shamanistic” in your description of an Al Neil performance at the old VAG on Georgia is insightful and a useful contribution to the discussion. Separate from should the gallery be moved (it shouldn’t) is the discussion of where does this art stuff fit in to anything meaningful anyway. It’s come under attack in some of these posts so I leap to its defence: Brian Jungen. We miss the more intimate gallery that was part of a Vancouver long gone, but under this director’s watch Jungen and a group of modern aboriginal warriors hunted down and dragged to the VAG several Natuzzi leather couches to be skinned; the hides and frames to be used to erect a six metre high teepee. Hilarious, transcendent even a little dangerous. Art will out!

  • Urbanismo

    PS “I can tell you that being able to sit and contemplate a real live Vermeer– even a secondary Vermeer, as was the one recently on display– is to be able to experience great art and great culture in a way seldom possible here in Bimboville.”

    And don’t be too sure gmgw . . . you may be looking at a fake . . . the international art world is swimming in fakes . . blame it on your marketers . . .

  • gmgw

    Urbanismo:
    When the wildly oscillating muzzle of your verbal submachine gun begins spitting out bullets from time to time and you merrily mow down (perceived) friend and foe alike, I generally just get the hell out of the way until you’ve finished. Since I’ve somehow managed to plough through just enough of your tortured syntax to realize that I am actually in agreement with you more often than not, I do take some bemused exception to your sporadic and inexplicable ad hominem attacks on me. Apparently I’ve now veered back on to your Nixonian enemies list once again (that “Jericho” exchange, the content of which I can’t even remember, really got to you, huh?). So be it . However…

    First: How many people who are reading this, do you suppose, apart from a few geezers like you and me and a few others, can actually remember first-hand the previous VAG, which sat three blocks west on Georgia until 1983? Sometimes the establishment of context just has to take precedence.

    Second: Just because I acknowledge K. Bartel’s marketing skills does not necessarily mean that I admire everything she does with them. Far from it. But there’s no denying that she is the most politically skilled administrator the VAG has had in many a day– unless you long for the days of the terminally disdainful Willard Holmes, perpetually glowering over his bowtie in elitist detachment?

    Third: “What will happen to the Rattenbury?” you plaintively ask. The simple answer is: Ultimately, whatever the cabal of mega-developers who really run this town (and who have long acted as puppeteers to civic planners, Council members, and Mayors alike) wish to see happen to it. There is not a single “heritage” structure in Vancouver that is completely safe from the right combination of huge offers of money and political pressure (the same kind, for instance, that is increasingly being brought to bear to persuade City Hall to facilitate massive densification of the 70s-scale South Shore of False Creek). If the cost of a new VAG is the demolition of the Rattenbury, than it will happen, whether it’s done at the pleasure of Ned Bosa, Peter Wall, or any of the others. Certainly, I would prefer to see both a new, architecturally distinctive VAG– (at Larwill Park, if it can be made to work, although I would prefer to see that block’s long-forgotten, pre-Bus Depot designation as public space returned– diehard idealist that I am) *and* the retention of the Rattenbury courthouse, whether as a VAG facility or for some other purpose (perhaps the Belkin Gallery could be moved downtown from its currently isolated UBC location, and its operation expanded). I just don’t see any way of persuading any of the powers that be in this city, business, financial, or political, that it would be viable– or even desirable– to achieve both aims. And that saddens me more than you are evidently capable of understanding.

    Lastly: As for your concerns about the authenticity of the Vermeer “Love Letter” canvas, you may rest assured that its history and authenticity have been well documented by the Rijksmuseum, the world’s greatest repository of seventeenth-century Dutch art (a claim I can attest to firsthand), and while the painting in question is undoubtedly a “lesser” Vermeer (which is one reason why we got it), the presence in this classic-art-deprived city of any work from the greatest Old Masters, especially Vermeer, whose surviving works number only 30 and none of whose work has been exhibited in this country for half a century, is cause for some celebration. I would hope that on that point, at least, we can agree.
    gmgw

  • Urbanismo

    @ Bill Lee . . . “Luke Rombout eventually went on to ruin the federal Art Bank.”

    Don’t be too harsh on Luke. He brought to the gallery on Georgia one of the best shows I have seen at VAG: Robert Rauschenberg, Claes Oldenburg and Frank Stella etc.

    That must have been 1980+/-

    As a trustee I received a signed print of the RR’s original Cloister Series, still, I hope, in the permanent collection: I enjoy my copy to this day.

    VAG’s current director is reported as . . . errrr . . . “good at marketing”.

    Ummmmm, it is so distressing to see how PR and marketing has become such a prevalent emphasis in administrations across the board.

    Evidently, as Frances reports elsewhere, the mayor has acquired yet a fourth member of his entourage, who’s background is public relations.

    If the mayor’s office is doing its job, that alone would be self evident without the bullshit! As for a need to add Tagalog when can language-sensitivity end . . especially in Vancouver’s magnificently diverse ethnicity . . .

    So, indeed, one has to wonder . . .

    PR has acquired a reputation for perfidy for one glaring reason: it is perfidious.

    A well run administration should stand out on its own merits.

    I would rest easier knowing the gallery director can recognise authenticity in a work of art . . .

  • Urbanismo

    Touché gmgw . . . next time I’m in town I’ll treat you to lunch . . .

  • MB

    Excellent comments, GMGW. I really appreciate your personal and educational narrative on this one, for once.

    Where were the “elitist” and “waste of taxpayer’s money” comments when the stadium roof was proposed? Why does this attitude uncover itself only when things like art is discussed, but not with other expenditures of equal or higher weight, and with arguably less value?

    I wonder if such blowhard comments were made when the Rijksmuseum or the Louvre were established? Obviously if they did, they didn’t have much effect, thank the god of your choice.

    Yet these institutions now occupy the heart of Dutch and French culture, and are given status as signifiers of a nation’s identity and creative history, and stand on their own as pillars of great city building without the momentary support of things like bland condo developments. An art institution of significance will age ungracefully with such add-ons.

    Moreover, the Dutch and French art collections and buildings had to start somewhere, and were obviously given priority by public officials and private donors over the centuries. And they attract millions of people every year, which helps justify a marketing campaign that really does result in paying for the upkeep of the collection.

    Now we have a stadium roof to look forward to, no questions asked, rubber stamped. How sad is that?

  • MB

    Regarding the collections, there’s been lots of criticism above about the VAG collections, and its obviously a subjective issue.

    I don’t pretend to have a PhD in art, and I certainly am critical of certain exhibits, both past and present, which to me is indicative of curator’s and management’s diverse tastes in usually a very confined budget. But I will never say that VAG shouldn’t be given a chance to improve their collections, and manage them from the persective of both a GALLERY and a MUSEUM (there’s a difference — museums are a lot larger). This requires more space and resources.

    If, as part of a public funding package, the impetus will be to focus a higher percentage of effort, funding and space to local and regional art, then so be it. But, as GMGW eloquently expounded, the international exhibits of Dutch Masters and others have real value not only monetarily (higher admissions, which helps with upkeep), but in increasing the public appreciation of art. There were hordes of school kids actually looking hard at the early Rembrants and the Vermeer when I was there, and they were actively engaged in a discussion with a teacher on life during the 1600s in Amsterdam. Try to assign a monetary value to that.

    I believe there is great potential for 21st Century aboriginal art. Jungen was mentioned, and he is an excellent example. But people like Thomas Cannell are upcoming … wait for his Stone Family to appear at the Shadbolt Centre in Burnaby soon.

    People have alluded to Gehry’s titanium roof structures. It IS a versatile medium that will outlast many other materials, so I think writing it off is premature, especially if it is used in new ways on a new art museum. However, I would like to see new innovations unique only to the West Coast, like imagery from aboriginal art used on / in the building. ‘Raven Steals The Sun’ rendered in a large sheet stainless steel frieze on a new building entry facade would be very powerful indeed, and would make the building a canvas to support the art, not the other way around. You can’t get any more regionally grounded than that. Provided scale, proportion, interior + outdoor space programming, materials palette and public open space amenities are addressed with due care and attention, then I’ll bet we’ll get something to be proud of and that will help pay its own way with new income.

  • landlord

    @MB (does that really stand for More Bandwidth?) : The Louvre and Rijksmuseum? Snobs on welfare – In 2007, the Louvre received €120 million (about CAN$170 million) in subsidies from the French Ministry of Cultural Assets. The Rijksmuseum gets 70% of its budget from state subsidies.
    Don’t get me started on the stadium roof. Stupid idea, big waste of money.

  • MB

    Just goes to show how much the French and Dutch value their culture. Of course, they have twice the population of Canada to spread the subsidy ‘pain’ around on.

    What do we value? As alluded to earlier, roads & cars get top billing. I’ll bet a loonie that the entire operating cost and a phased program of purchases at a new VAG building would be completely covered if even 1% of the annual road and car subsidy in Metro Vancouver was diverted to this cause.

    Priorities.

    MB = Media Baron …. no, that’s not it.

  • grumbelschmoll

    Not sure that more than 3% of their collection is worth showing at any given time.

    What bugs me in the VAG’s announcement is the arrogance with which they put forth their decision. Is it really their decision to make?

    The VAG is a public agency, their chosen site is a publicly owned site. Well, wouldn’t the public have something to say about where the VAG goes, or what happens to the site(s)? Wouldn’t we also want to comment on the size of the ambition?

    More importantly, let’s also have a public competition that makes more sense out of the dog’s breakfast that is Robson Square. Yes, with a zipline that space can draw a crowd, but as a part of an everyday city it is completely disfunctional.

    The VAG Board seems supremely unqualified to make decisions about the public good manifested in the VAG, Robson Square, the downtown and Larwill Park.