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Cable-ferry project for Denman, Hornby Islands would cut costs in half but stirs controversy

August 15th, 2013 · 5 Comments

And now, closer to home, temporarily. So no bike-lane or TransLink uproars here in paradise. But that doesn’t mean there isn’t angst about transportation issues, as I discovered while here.

 

As British Columbia prepares to build the longest cable ferry in the world, residents of the two Gulf Islands it will serve are hoping to shame the provincial government into halting the project.

“I’m going to try to publicly embarrass them,” said Peter Kimmerly, a former ferry and icebreaker captain who has led opposition to the new ferry plan for the route between Buckley Bay on Vancouver Island and Denman Island. The ferry would also be used by those crossing Denman to get to Hornby Island, home to about 1,000 permanent residents and up to 7,000 vacationers during the summer.

Mr. Kimmerly, a Hornby resident and operator of a gin distillery, has organized a public protest on Denman Island for next Sunday. He has started a petition that already has 600 signatures, and is encouraging everyone to write to B.C. Transportation Minister Todd Stone.

The BC Ferries board approved the plan last November for the 1.9-kilometre ferry, which will save the corporation 50 per cent of its current labour costs and up to 55 per cent of its fuel costs – or about $2-million a year.

Cable ferries are pulled from one venue to another by water currents and by winches at each end; this one will carry as many as 50 cars, the same as the old boat. BC Ferries rejected the idea of also building a cable ferry between Denman and Hornby islands, determining that the weather and water current conditions were too challenging. It says no other routes in B.C. would be suitable for a cable.

Residents turned out in force to public meetings on the two islands on Aug. 8, when they vociferously criticized the arguments presented by BC Ferries staff for a cable ferry. They say they’re being used for a dangerous experiment, that the existing ferry works fine, and that there will be inevitable problems with breakdowns and safety because of the design. Many people are also concerned that 15 of 30 ferry jobs will be eliminated. “It’s a crazy project,” Mr. Kimmerly said. “It’s such a lightweight little ship. And if this is built, it will be our ferry for 40 years.”

The anger speaks to the long-running anxiety island residents have about the ferry service that is essential to jobs off the island and livelihoods on it. Costs and fares have risen steadily in recent decades, sparking constant concern that the islands will become impossible to live or do business on.

“I can understand where the opposition is coming from. A lot of issues are driven by fear and apprehension because the ferries are the lifeline of our community,” said Tony Law, chairman of the BC Ferries advisory committee for the Denman and Hornby routes.

That committee hasn’t taken a position on the cable ferry because its members feel as though they don’t have the expertise to weigh in, Mr. Law said. Instead, the committee has focused on trying to get the ferries corporation to communicate as much as possible with residents.

Speaking only on his own behalf, Mr. Law said it’s hard for him to imagine that BC Ferries would put in place a system that would break down frequently.

But the committee’s reticence about assessing complex technical issues isn’t shared by opponents.

Mr. Kimmerly is quick to dispute the information about cable-ferry feasibility that BC Ferries has commissioned from engineering companies. He says he’d be willing to support a cable ferry if the design was changed to specify thicker cables and a vessel that is deeper and heavier.

“At the moment, it’s underdesigned,” Mr. Kimmerly said, adding the current design is for a vessel that is only 2.1 metres deep.

Mark Wilson, vice-president of engineering for BC Ferries, says the corporation has been doing feasibility studies and engineering analysis for the past three years. “Change doesn’t come easily. But we are committed to delivering the same level of safe, reliable and efficient service as past years.”

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  • Bill Lee

    I thought it was the longest Saltwater cable ferry, not longest cable ferry.

    Will we see Madame Bula with her protest sign at the dock on Sunday at 2 pm?

    I can see the issue of operating in high winds as the Quinistsa does.

    They say: “The cable ferry is expected to hold 50 vehicles, as does the Quinista. The ferry would operate on three cables, one drive cable and two guide cables, with the drive cable replaced each year.
    The aging terminal infrastructure on the Denman side of the route will be kept for at least five years, according to BCFC, to ensure a traditional ferry can resume service on the route in case of an issue.”

    Here’s the luxury ocean liner being used now…. bcferries.com/onboard-experiences/fleet/profile-quinitsa.html

    General maps and many, many presentations by the Corp for which you drill down to: bcferries.com/about/publicconsultation2/FAC/dihi/presentations.html
    http://www.bcferries.com/about/publicconsultation2/FAC/dihi/

    I am especially interested in the 155 page environmental report (pdf 16 Mbytes) presented.

    The “largest” ferry is the Torpoint Ferry, a car and pedestrian chain ferry, connecting the A374 road which crosses the Hamoaze, a stretch of water at the mouth of the River Tamar, between Devonport in Plymouth and Torpoint in Cornwall.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torpoint_Ferry

    Longest cable in salt water is the Bergö ferry at about 1160 metres.
    And since we all read Finnish for the upcoming Sointula Festival in September with the Finnish acting troupe Masala, [ STORY cbc.ca/news/canada/story/2013/07/17/f-sointula-finnish-play-british-columbia.html and VIDEO cbc.ca/player/News/TV%20Shows/The%20National/ID/2398758431/ from ANOTHER Journalism instructor ] a picture of the ferry and its schedules finferries.fi/en/ferry-traffic/ferries.html?id=49#lautta-aikataulut

  • Brian

    I’m not sure I see the issue here. a potentially cheaper solution to vital infrastructure is presented, that stands to provide the same capacity as existing. Mr. Kimmerley thinks the project is underdesigned- based on what? has he done some load analysis calculations that aren’t mentioned in the article?

  • Bill Lee

    The Keistiö to Dalen cable ferry, in West Finland, a journey of 1600 metres or about 10 Vancouver city blocks.
    http://www.finferries.fi/en/ferry-traffic/ferries.html?id=87#lautta-aikataulut

    Has anyone been on the Riverhurst, Saskatchewan cable ferry that one of the Glosten Associates Feasiblity Review engineer’s reports ( Comparison page 6; Tables page 9 ) mentions? Its run is 1500 metres, or about 10 Vancouver city blocks.

    Riverhurst town is situated close (3 km) to the east bank of Lake Diefenbaker, and is the location of the Riverhurst Ferry, a cable ferry that crosses the lake to Lucky Lake on the west bank. Highway 42 (which provides access to the community) crosses Lake Diefenbaker by the Riverhurst Ferry. It is 120 km north-west of Moose Jaw.
    The Riverhurst Ferry is a toll free 18 car ferry which serves the Riverhurst area 24 hours a day. The ferry makes half hourly crossings of Diefenbaker Lake.
    The present Riverhurst Ferry began serving the area July 14, 1967. It is 117 feet long, 46 feet wide. The ship has a draught of 2.6 feet. Maximum load is 200,000 pounds. The ferry is powered by a 250 horsepower diesel engine.
    In winter the Saskatchewan Department of Highways and Transportation lays out an ice-road instead.

    …… en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverhurst_Ferry
    In 2003, the Riverhurst Ferry was renovated, with additions of a new drive system, control tower and passenger areas, including restrooms and a small lounge. After the renovations, the ferry was plagued with technical difficulties involving the drive system. The ferry frequently broke down and as a result was unreliable for years after. Presently, the ferry is operating normally.
    You can see the magnificant state rooms in this video.
    Youtube video [ 1 min. 38 sec. ]”The old Ferry completes another run across Lake Diefenbaker, grinding away on its traction and guide cables.”
    youtube.com/watch?v=tmeGVauUXc4

  • John A

    Well having been to Denman and Hornby a few times over the years I have my doubts about this plan from BC Ferries. I’m not sure how the cables will work but in the summer that crossing is a very busy area for pleasure craft. No doubt an accident waiting to happen if the cables are in the water. Of course BC Ferries are also spewing that the replacements for the Queen of Nanaimo and Queen of Burnaby might run on LNG. So why not a nifty LNG ferry for the Denman run?

  • Bill Lee

    Has anyone read the Phillip Vanninis (Royal Roads University) book “Ferry Tales: Mobility, Place, and Time on Canada’s West Coast” and its publisher supported website for innovative ethnography at: http://ferrytales.innovativeethnographies.net/

    Multiple entry points from pull down text to Ferry Crossing name links with 5 to 20 photo slides per section-crossing. Five extra essays on website not in the book.

    Publisher description: “The purpose of this rich and innovatively presented ethnography book is to explore mobility, sense of place and time on the British Columbia coast. On the basis of almost 400 interviews with ferry passengers and over 250 ferry journeys, the author narrates and reflects on the performance of travel and on the consequences of ferry-dependence on island and coastal communities. Ferry Tales inaugurates a new series entitled Innovative Ethnographies for Routledge (innovativeethnographies.net). The purpose of this hypermedia book series is to use digital technologies to capture a richer, multimodal view of social life than was otherwise done in the classic, print-based tradition of ethnography, while maintaining the traditional strengths of classic, ethnographic analysis.”
    routledge.com/books/details/9780415883078/

    Website is interesting in these post-Labour Day ennui