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Anti-gentrification strategies in the Downtown Eastside get as much attention as the actual gentrification

April 30th, 2013 · 85 Comments

As several other media outlets have reported in bits and pieces over the last couple of weeks, there has been some messy politics surrounding the anti-gentrification protests in the Downtown Eastside. My story here rounds these up, though it only skims the surface of this everything that’s going on.

In particular, it doesn’t begin to capture the eggshells that Vancity and the Vancouver Foundation appear to be walking on with respect to their funding of the Carnegie Community Action Project, an arm of the Carnegie Centre that’s been operating since as far back as I can remember and which has always been one of the main activism generators in the community.

Currently, Vancity and the foundation, among a few others, are funding CCAP in order to give them the resources to empower residents in the area, to make their voices heard, to do research on subjects of interest to those who live there, and to publicize those results. So when there was a perception that CCAP employees were directly involved in organizing the Pidgin protests, where police and the public have both noted the use of what could be called harassing behaviour, reporters started calling their funders.

Those funders, in turn, are carefully tiptoeing along the line between saying they are not against anyone’s right to demonstrate or to exercise free speech. But, they also say, they are only funding certain activities and not others. I can only assume, from the sometimes tentative wording and clarifications, that these two groups are getting it from two sides: One side demanding to know whether money is going to fund illegal protests; another side demanding to know if the organizations are in any way indicating that they will withdraw funding to groups that protest.

After all, isn’t one of the concrete examples of resident empowerment not protest on the street? Messy, messy.

Pidgin protests in Downtown Eastside concern activist funders

Anti-gentrification protests in the Downtown Eastside have had a far bigger impact than any of the organizers could have imagined – not all of it what they were aiming for.

The nightly protests at one of the poor area’s many new high-end restaurants, Pidgin, have gained more media and public attention than anything else the group has tried in the past decade.

“This is more direct. It’s like we’ve hit the nerve,” says Wendy Pedersen, an activist in the area for years.

But the protests have also resulted in a wasp’s nest of other consequences.

The neighbourhood’s community centre association has come under scrutiny by two major funders, the Vancity credit union and the Vancouver Foundation, because of concerns over the perception that its social-action arm – the Carnegie Community Action Project – has been too focused on protests.

Both funders issued statements recently spelling out that they have confirmed that their money is not being used to pay for people to organize demonstrations, but to do research and provide training to empower local residents to take part in city planning.

As a result, prominent activist Ivan Drury has quit the CCAP, saying that he wanted to be free to take direct action, not just write up studies.

A Carnegie Community Centre Association board member has also started to complain publicly that the rest of the board seemed to be willing to condone project staff spending their time organizing rallies.

Ludvik Skalicky also says he had heard people associated with Carnegie talk about deliberate plans to go after the smaller, new businesses rather than the developers.

“There was a strategy for these protests and rallies to go after those business owners because they’re new, nobody knows them, they don’t have a network.”

Mr. Skalicky originally went public with his criticisms on a local blog, the Gastown Gazette, which has also published anonymous claims that CCAP targeted restaurants because they are economically vulnerable and the most likely to fail under the pressure of protests.

(Mr. Skalicky has since said these conversations didn’t take place at the actual board meeting, but in informal conversations afterward.)

All of that has been a setback for people who are genuinely worried about the tremendous pace of gentrification in the Downtown Eastside and who are concerned the current backlash will undermine their efforts.

Ms. Pedersen said it was her idea to start the protest against Pidgin, which she came up with long after she quit her job last August at the Carnegie project.

“I’m the one who targeted the restaurants,” Ms. Pedersen said. “Those high-end restaurants send a strong signal that the Downtown Eastside is up for sale.”

At the same time, she’s dubious about why there’s so much backlash against the Carnegie Centre over these protests.

“I organized hundreds of protests,” she said of her time at the Carnegie project. “We occupied the Paris Block condos. So what’s changed?”

She believes that this time, there’s a lot of money at stake because the area’s appeal and prices are rising so rapidly that developers are determined not to let protests scare anyone away.

She even wonders if Vancity hasn’t been swayed by that kind of pressure.

“Absolutely not,” says Catherine Ludgate, the manager of community investment at Vancity.

Ms. Ludgate, this week, said that Vancity doesn’t have a problem with protests and supports free speech. But in a statement issued earlier, the credit union specified it had met with the Carnegie board to spell out that its grant was meant to fund planning processes and research on housing.

The statement added: “We have advised the leadership that, in consideration of project renewal later this year, we need to ensure that the overall work of CCAP is in line with our vision of building strong and healthy communities in a spirit of positive and solutions-focused discussion and debate.”

Ms. Ludgate insists the credit union still supports CCAP and its work, in spite of a few queries from members about what’s going on there.

But the chair of Carnegie’s board, Gena Thompson, is not so sure things will work out for another grant when this one runs out at the end of the year.

“Because they’ve been getting attention from their own members, we might not get it again.”

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  • F.H.Leghorn

    Votes would be nice but I’d rather have their money.
    It’s a relief to know that our self-centred culture still has people in it who really care about the feelings and lives of others and not just themselves. Or so they say.

  • teririch

    @Waltyss #45:

    The NDP welfare policies of the 90’s saw a flood of people come to BC – not for jobs, but to go on welfare here.

    At one point and due to those polcies – 10% of BC was on welfare.

    That was Harcourt. They finally got the wake up call when the coffers were running dry and they realized that the system they put into palce could not be sustained and at that point made changes to it.

    But by then it was too late. People had already moved here and taken advantage of the system.

  • teririch

    Just as a note to all – many of those ‘addicted’ that now find the DTES their home, travelled here from other parts of our Province as well as other Provinces andthe US.

    They come to the DTES because of the allowed lifestyle and endless services.

    177 groups are working in the area to support the drug addicted and mentally ill and to a point those two go hand in hand.

    One woman I know came from Edmonton to find her sister. She had held a high paying job as a crane operator – had money in the bank, took earyl retirement and the age of 45. Guess what, she got hooked on meth, the money was gone in roughly 2 years and she is a permanent resident of the DTES and now the taxpayers look after her.

    And there are many other stories jsut like this.

    The first step is getting rid of the drug dealers – which in the DTES are like Starbucks, there is one on every corner.

    And sorry, but as much as VANDU reinforces it, being an intravenous drug user is not an ‘acceptable’ lifestyle, unless you are the one taking responsibility and footing the bill.

    I truly feel sorry for the mentally ill and eldery in the area. They are stuck. And sadly there are people working hard to keep them stuck rather than working towards change.

  • teririch

    @Waltyss:

    Just as one more FYI – it was Liberal Minister Rich Coleman that secretly bought up hotels in the DTES to ensure that there was low income housing. And it was he and the Liberals who designated funding for the 14 lots that are various stages of being completed – you know the ones that Robertson and Vision show up to for the photo op and bragging rights.

    It was funny to hear Bill Tielleman acknowledge and thank Coleman somewhat recently on Voice of BC and during the election period.

    Did anyone read the stroy about the lawer/accountant that embezzeld $1M from the non-profit legal group she worked for helping the poor? Built herself a damn pretty house.

  • gman

    teririch@52,53,54,
    Amen, finally a comment from someone who has spent time helping with the problem and who has an understanding of what it really is.Thanks.

  • waltyss

    teri the rich, I don’t quite get your ramblings. 10% of BC’s population was never on welfare. Like Christ Clark you appear to be running fact free posts.
    BC has always attracted people on welfare and always will. As a friend of mine in Calgary who had studied the issue once told me. Calgary has no welfare issue because come winter they move to BC because of the milder weather.
    No
    Rich Coleman deserves credit for the work he has done in buying up hotels. He has worked well with the city and while you and your ilk love to slag the Mayor and council, the working relationship between them should be encouraged. Housing of course is the province’s responsibility. But slag away.
    Unfortunately Coleman is one good cabinet minister in a collection of lightweights (chief among them CC) who will be swept away next week.
    I am not suggesting that drug addiction is an acceptable lifestyle. It’s not and obviously we should be trying to get as many people off drugs as we can. But it is complex and difficult and the success rate will always be low.
    Partly it is because the attitude of lowlifes like Foghorn are of the lock them up variety and they have a too eager voice in the detestable federal Conservatives. I am with the late John Turvey who had little time for VANDU but believed that drug addiction could only be dealt with if you treated it as a health issue, not a police issue. Addiction is an illness, not a lifestyle as you judgmentally want to call it.
    When it is mixed with mental illness, it becomes tragic.
    Unfortunately, no government of whatever stripe has been prepared to put the necessary money into addressing the issue. Instead as a kind of guilt gelt, governments spread it around too many agencies in the DTES. Hence the term poverty industry.
    I have no idea what someone embezzling money has to do with any of this. It happens, and not just in not for profits on the DTES.

  • teririch

    @Waltyss #56:

    From: Vancouver Sun recalls BC NDP record on welfare rate cuts

    Jagrup Brar welfare experiment just rhetoric, past suggests

    By Vaughn Palmer, Vancouver Sun, December 6, 2011

    …..The base rate (following several increases by the then Social Credit government) stood at $500 when the New Democrats took office in 1991. They promptly boosted it by a modest five per cent, to $525 a month. Other rates were increased more and the new government also relaxed controls on access, making it easier to claim social assistance and easier to stay on the welfare rolls once you got there. The result was a surge in both the caseload and the budget.

    “Fraud was taking place in the welfare system,” as then premier Mike Harcourt recalled in his subsequent memoir. “Our booming economy had a double edge to it: It was attracting many people to B.C. who had little or no interest in seriously searching for work ” Two years into his term, with almost 10 per cent of the population claiming social assistance and double-digit increases in the budget, Harcourt intervened. He shuffled the minister in charge, capped rates and vowed (in words he would later regret) a crackdown on welfare “cheats, deadbeats and varmints.”

  • waltyss

    teririch, you are correct on that one point. I apologize.

  • F.H.Leghorn

    I’m sorry, could you repeat that? Maybe in caps?

  • brilliant

    @raingurl 34-unceded Coast Salish territory, oh please. Did someone just sit through an Anthropology 101 course?
    When you choose acquiescence over an asskicking you’ve defacto ceded your territory

  • waltyss

    Foghorn, it’s called being an adult and admitting you were wrong when you were. Not something apparently you understand.
    I was wrong on the particular point (people receiving welfare did approach 10% at one time until they got on it.)
    Hate to tell you but I was not wrong in response to your posts.

  • Norman

    I don’t question citizens’ rights to demonstrate; I question their right to threaten, obstruct and intimidate LEGAL businesses. Things are seldom what they seem in the DTES. I am there many days each week, and I can tell you that the motivations expressed are often just a mask for a different agenda. Why don’t the protesters picket a real persistent problem in the DTES – rampant drug dealing? The parasite drug dealers cause more misery on a single day than the new restaurant will ever cause. I don’t see the CCAP picketing the open drug market in from of Carnegie Centre. If they chose to follow one drug dealer a day, hounding him (they are almost exclusively men) for a day or two, they might actually do some good. Instead we get “smash the state” discredited Marxist philosophy co-opting genuine concerns for the conditions in the area. Threatening people to intimidate them for political reasons is fascism, which in the end is what Communism turned out to be.

  • Bill

    @Norman #62

    The right to protest against actions of the State has Progressed to the right to protest against your fellow citizen with the intent of preventing them from exercising their lawful rights. This conflict of rights is easily settled – those conforming to the Progressive world view trump all others.

    The reason the “protesters” choose gentrification is that it threatens the status quo. Money is to be made in fighting drug addiction/poverty, not in ending it.

  • gman

    Bill@
    I don’t know if you saw this interview with one of the pillars of the DTES. He doesn’t seem to want to be too specific about anything.His motto is if its broke don’t fix it or I lose my job.
    http://roadkillradio.com/2013/05/09/the-mark-hasiuk-show-aiyanas-ormond-of-vancouver-area-network-of-drug-users/

  • wendy pedersen

    Did anyone listen to this?

    http://rabble.ca/podcasts/shows/redeye/2013/03/why-there-are-pickets-outside-pidgin-restaurant

  • teririch

    @gman#64:

    Interesting webcast.

    I noted that ‘Mark’ from Vandu stated that it is a person’s choice as to what they put into their body and they should not be penalized or criminialized. It was their ‘personal responsibility’.

    Great that he recognizes ‘personal responsibility’.

    But then why has it becomes society’s problem to deal with the downside of that ‘personal responsibility’? Why is the general public on the hook for everything from medical to housing when these people have made their choice?

    It makes no sense.

  • Chris Keam

    Why is the general public on the hook for everything from medical to housing when these people have made their choice?

    Society pays for boaters who make bad decisions. Same with skiers, and those who make bad dietary choices, or habitually drink alcohol to excess. Of course it’s an obvious example, but the huge payments society makes for bad decisions behind a steering wheel is textbook case of paying for poor choices. The real question is why do we highlight drug users for and want a different set of rules for their behaviour?

  • Frank Ducote

    CK@67 – great reply. Society is also on the hook for (very expensive) incarceration for many such poor choices. Which seems to be the worse of such evils in that it doesn’t ever seem to end the problem of, for example, drug abuse.

    I don’t think any society anywhere has come up with a better approach than the Four Pillars concept adopted under mayors Owensand Larry Campbell. Absence of sustainable funding and implementation it is the real stumbling block.

    Teririch – what outcomes would you expect to see with a “let them stew in their own juices” approach that you seem to be espousing?

  • gman

    Boaters aren’t forcing 12 year old kids into prostitution,skiers aren’t selling 2 dollar rocks on the corner to mentally challenged and under age kids who came to the city on a lark and will end up leaving in a pine box. And overweight people aren’t flocking to the city from all over the country for the under ground twinky trade. If you drink and drive you face jail time,lose your privilege to drive and will pay through the nose for insurance when and if you get your privilege back. The DTES is worse now than even I could have ever imagined,its not working.

  • teririch

    @Frank Ducote #67

    Question: How on one hand can those that support drug addiction/abuse state that it is no one’s business what they do or put into their body – it is their ‘personal choice’ or ‘personal responsibility’ …

    While on the other hand look to society to take care of them because of ‘their choice’?

    So, it is their right to choose drugs and society is suppose to butt out and mind their own business until the cracks start and then society is suppose to step up to the plate and take responsibility for their actions??

    Sorry, but you can’t have it both ways.

    Perhaps ‘personal responsibility’ has a meaning that I am unaware of.

  • Chris Keam

    gman:

    You’re talking about dealers rather than users near as I can tell. Of course the two are hopelessly conflated, just the way the illicit drug industry likes it, but the bottom line is that our society takes care of health issues without judgement in most circumstances. If you can make a compelling case for treating people differently in certain circumstances, I would like to hear it.

    Teririch:
    Society regularly steps up and takes responsibility for the actions of individuals.

    I’m like a broken record I know, but a better understanding of addictions is just a book away.

    Will totally change your perspective on the issue if you read it with an open mind:

    http://drgabormate.com/writings/books/in-the-realm-of-hungry-ghosts/

    I challenge you to read it and tell me the problem with drugs lies with personal responsibility. We’ve been hearing that old saw since the first Prohibition essentially cemented the place of organized crime in our society. But it didn’t fix problems with alcohol, and getting tough on drug users won’t stop anyone from finding and using. It only increases the damage done and the profits to the gangs.

  • Bill

    @Chris Keam #67

    The activities you listed are enjoyed by the vast majority of people without mishap. People do make bad choices which we try to discourage and there are usually consequences if we fail. We patch people up if they are injured and we may lock them up and/or impose financial sanctions if they negligently injure someone else. This is not the same with drugs. Drug usage is not an acceptable activity that people engage in and then a few of those people make a bad choice with bad consequences. You are comparing apples to oranges.

  • Chris Keam

    “Drug usage is not an acceptable activity that people engage in and then a few of those people make a bad choice with bad consequences.”

    Hmm, you couldn’t be more wrong.

    Billions of people use drugs (both legal and illegal) with relatively no consequence. Drug use is absolutely an acceptable activity in our society.

    Watch the Stanley Cup playoffs. The ads will be littered with drugs to treat everything from sleeplessness, to erectile disfunction, to inability to have fun without booze.

    Of course, some will make bad decisions while under the influence of those drugs. But will we refuse to treat them for the negative outcomes? Of course not. This idea that one’s morality should be the arbiter of right and wrong is the problem, not the solution.

  • F.H.Leghorn

    CK:”This idea that one’s morality should be the arbiter of right and wrong is the problem, not the solution”.
    Oh. OK then, what is the arbiter of right and wrong?
    Elections? Marketing surveys? Cultural norms? Religious belief? Somebody else’s morality?

  • IanS

    I agree with most of what CK has to say on the subject, at least as far as medical treatment goes. I can’t see any reason why a medical system which provides treatment for alcohol addition should not also treat the consequences of addiction to other harmful drugs. I think that analogy also quite easily captures costs of other addictions, such as smoking / lung cancer and the like.

    However, once we go beyond medical treatment, to issues such as housing, free needles, food etc, I think the case needs to be made out (and is, IMO) on more pragmatic grounds. From a moral standpoint, enabling (by way of example) someone’s drug addiction by providing free needles may be questionable, if it actually saves money through avoiding a more expensive health issue, then I think it makes sense.

  • IanS

    @FH Leghorn #74,

    I’m ok with with morality being the arbiter of right and wrong as long as it’s MY morality that provides the yardstick. Beyond that, I’m not so ok with it.

  • Chris Keam

    “Oh. OK then, what is the arbiter of right and wrong?”

    There’s a number of useful approaches and methods. Further, we have a justice system with people trained to put aside personal feelings and render a verdict. We have medical and mental health professionals trained to treat without favouring the ‘good’ patient over those who have made bad choices. There’s solutions waiting in the wings. A great start on a personal level is reading the book I referenced above.

  • F.H.Leghorn

    Yeah, judges and juries are famous for putting aside their personal feelings. Trained surgeons remove kidneys from healthy patients for sale and lobby for euthanasia.
    Face it, there are no moral absolutes in this society, except maybe in the minds of the CAPP. What’s right is whatever you can get away with. What’s wrong is getting caught.

  • Chris Keam

    Now on sale – Leghorn Barbie

    “Solutions are hard”

  • gman

    This has nothing to do with morals,every country and every religion has their own set of morals.It is impossible to live in a multicultural society based on something that society will never agree on.This is about rights and we should all have the right to live and do freely whatever we choose,but if an individual makes a poor choice and that choice in turn takes away my right to park my car in an area for fear of theft or my right to walk through an area for fear of violence or my right to pay for my child’s education in the school of my choice because of high taxation and huge amounts of tax dollars spent on someone who made their own poor choice its a problem.Do these people have the right to travel here go on the dole,occupy a room that should be given to poor elderly or mentally ill that are unable to make their own choice,and on my dime to boot. With freedom come rights,but more importantly it comes with responsibility.If your behavior infringes on my rights then you have forfeited your own. And forced rehabilitation should be the tool to protect society from those who are unable to function while using whatever they choose .Many people use a whole host of stimulants and function well with no cost to society,face it we all know someone who has three beers and goes ape shite,we are all very different and bad behavior shouldn’t be acceptable.

  • wendy pedersen

    historians will look back at all this and people will scratch their heads and wonder at the shallowness of perspective, much like we look back now at the head tax, japanese relocation and hogan’s alley demolition – and other tragic histories that unfolded and continue to unfold here (migrant busts as lurid entertainment, women murdered, treatment programs cancelled and so much more). so much judgement without an ounce of curiosity. how can you possibly understand the circumstances beyond people’s control without understanding first the beliefs, values and circumstances from the point of view of those most affected? I hear virtually none of that.

    Did anyone listen to the reasons why we are picketing the pidgin restaurant? post #30

  • teririch

    @gman #80:

    I read a comment you posted on a similar topic on this site several months back.

    I am very happy you recognized the DTES for what it is and were able to get out of it/avoid it and at a very early age…. : )

    Stay strong! (and teach others to choose life)

    Teri

  • teririch

    @wendy pedersen #81:

    I volunteered at a shelter in the DTES for roughly 3 years so do have some ‘first hand’ knowledge of issues facing residents. (On an average I worked there 4 nights a week.)

    The biggest one being drug addiction versus anything else.

    The idea that everyone in the DTES wants to remain trapped there is false.

    Having addiction services and treatment beds in an area where drug dealers are standing on every block and drugs are handed out like Halloween candy is ridiculous. It is a futile attemt and circular – a never ending and costly experiment.

    Of the women I know that helped themselves get clean – and I mean, helped themselves – they recognized they had to get out of the area and the immediate temptation. And they managed to do it.

    So to hold fast to the idea that the DTES is a functional community for all is false.

    As for Pidgin – you and your group have lost general support, or have you not noticed? I’ve read just about every article along with the comments and well, there are more against what you are doing than for – and even from people in your own neighborhood.

    I read the list of ‘demands’ you put forward to the Mayor and Council with the basic premise that if we don’t get what we want, we will destroy this business.

    The word blackmail comes to mind.

    You want people to respect what you are doing then I would suggest rethinking your tactics. I think most people have grown weary of what has become typical behaviour and have tuned you and your group(s) out.

    Antoher day in Vancouver – another protest. Meh.

  • Bill

    @wendy petersen #81

    It may have escaped your attention but governments at all levels have no money of their own to fund programs. They get it from people who are productive enough to look after themselves and then contribute, through their taxes or donations, to help others. By all means take your protests to City Hall or Victoria but you should be thanking the owners of the Pidgin restaurant and their customers rather than trying to prevent them from lawfully earning a living and/or disrupting their lives.

  • Kenji

    @wp81

    I understand your reasons. I don’t agree with them.

    You don’t have a reason to blame Pidgin for gentrification. That was going to happen.

    Your strategy amounts to criminal harassment of an innocent.

    Your actual methods involves showing the public that DTES people are, oddly, fully capable of showing up to a business site five days a week, albeit to be annoying.

    So, three fails in one.

    Good work.