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2012: Out with some of the old, in with a few new things like … City Plumber

January 2nd, 2012 · 72 Comments

The tree is down, we’ve eaten shortbread for breakfast for the last time this season, and it’s time to tackle the new year.

And it feels as though this one will be significantly different for all kinds of reasons for people in my world:

– Vision has a solid second mandate and already appears to have launched the 2014 campaign, with quick, symbolic announcements about lobbying for late-night transit, an affordable-housing task force, childcare, cultural grants and more.

– The Non-Partisan Association will be looking for a new way to mount political opposition, now that Vancouver’s interesting experiment in political-blogging-as-campaigning, CityCaucus, appears to have ended. Although it still exists, the tone, I think we all agree, is vastly different from the posts that were starting to appear three years ago. CityCaucus changed the landscape in Vancouver temporarily, becoming a source for non-news-release news about city hall and a tip sheet for major media outlets.

– COPE and the Green Party, of course, will be adjusting to their new realities and figuring out where to go.

– The Evergreen Line is finally on its way and the equally evergreen debate about how to pay for it has now ceased, something to be truly grateful for. Now, at least, we can move on to another phase of this debate.

– Office towers are proceeding apace in Vancouver, something that will change the look and feel of the downtown.

– Metro Vancouver is facing some big, tough, infrastructure questions — a waste incinerate, a new treatment plant for the North Shore — that the new Metro chair, Poco’s Greg Moore, seems to want to take a strong leadership role on.

In keeping with all of that, I thought it would only be right for me to try something new as well that I’ve been thinking of for a while.

This blog sometimes gets a bit stuck in grinding through the big issues of the day, with new variations as a new study, building, bike lane, or bylaw gets put in place.

But there’s a lot of other interesting city and regional business that happens month after month that isn’t usually big enough to make the news, but has an impact on people’s lives.

Occasionally some of you in my blogworld send me questions about that: Why is city hall covered in tarps? Why do some houses on a tilt in this part of town? What is the latest happening with the Squamish land near Kits Point? What should I do when a city inspector comes to my door? Where did this street get its name? What is that weird thing at the corner of wherever?

So, a new weekly feature called City Plumber.

What I’m proposing is that I take one question a week and try to get you the answer, either by plumbing (get it? har har) the vast depths of my knowledge or phoning someone up to find out. I’ll post the answer and, of course, all of you who know more than me can add your comments.

The rules: The questions have to be genuine efforts to get information, not rhetorical questions or attacks phrased as questions (“Why is the deputy manager of City X such a numbskull?” is an example.)

I’ll accept questions all week and then pick one that I’ll post the answer to Monday, depending on my idiosyncratic tastes and what I think people are most interested in. But I’ll keep a list of all of them and, I hope, get around to everything eventually.

I’ll take questions from any city, as long as they’re city-related.

This is an experiment. I’m going to try it for a while to see if it’s doable, especially time-wise, and useful.

Send your questions to me through the blog or my email for now. I’ll set up a special space to receive them this week.

 

 

Categories: Uncategorized

  • Glissando Remmy

    The Thought of The Night

    “Ahem… David Carradine died in an ‘auto’ accident too. Apparently he lost control of his ‘steering wheel’, his ‘joy stick’ his ‘right of way’!”

    To all the anti-auto duelists on this thread, last I’ve heard, in North America, there are approx. 528 deaths annually as a result of ‘auto’ accidents.

    http://www.kgbanswers.com/how-many-deaths-are-there-per-year-from-autoerotic-asphixia/4206083

    Be afraid.
    Very afraid.
    And remember, at all intersections, first, look left, than right… good luck!

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • Bobbie Bees

    I’ve never tried auto-aspixia….. but I’m pretty sure that one shouldn’t be doing it at an intersection…

    But Glissando, you do raise an interesting topic. We need to teach our children the dangers of Auto-Asphixia .
    http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2010/04/santa-monica-choking-game.html

  • IanS

    @Chris Keam #45:

    You write: “Also, given the court settlements that have cost the City hundreds of thousands of dollars when bicycle users successfully sued for damages related to inadequate facilities and/or signage…”.

    I’ve seen this stated a few times by the cycle advocates here and elsewhere. I’ve actually gone looking, but haven’t found any such cases. Can you give any examples or case cites? Perhaps I’ve just missed them in my efforts.

  • Chris Keam

    Ian:

    Two cases spring to mind. In one, an out of court settlement (a few hundred thousand dollars IIRC) was reached with a woman who fell off her bike into traffic (and was struck) from the Burrard Bridge sidewalk (prior to the separated lane being put in) and in another similar case (that went to court IIRC) a woman successfully sued for damages (around $150,o00 or more I think) due to insufficient signage for roadwork that caused her to crash her bike and suffer serious injuries).

    http://www.geoffmeggs.ca/the-burrard-bridge-archive/
    (scroll down to ‘2004: focus on safety)

    and a second link with a number of similar instances:

    http://bicyclesafe.com/lawsuits.html

    Strange you couldn’t find these instances, the google search ‘cyclists sues city of vancouver’ pulled them up right away. Your google-fu is weak grasshopper. 😉

  • IanS

    @Chris Keam #53,

    Thanks for the links. I will take a look when I get a chance.

    While my google skills may be less than strong (hey, I’m old), I was actually looking at legal reports and case law.

  • IanS

    OK, took a quick look.

    Both links reference a single instance, an accident in 2004 in which a Jane Lister sued the city. The case apparently settled, although no amount is mentioned.

    Is that it? I don’t think that supports your assertion that there have been “court settlements that have cost the City hundreds of thousands of dollars when bicycle users successfully sued for damages related to inadequate facilities and/or signage…”. It appears that there was one court settlement for an undisclosed amount.

  • Chris Keam

    Hi Ian:

    There was another incident where a woman was seriously injured on an early morning ride due to insufficient signage on a roadwork site. It originally appeared in the Vancouver Courier but any online link has now expired. I assume it doesn’t show up in the bicyclesafe link because it happened after 2006. You should hit the VPL’s archives to find the exact citation if you doubt the veracity of my comment. As I say, you can look for the story in the Vancouver Courier if I am correctly remembering where I read it. As the link further shows, such settlements are not uncommon in North America.

    Further, a Google search shows that you’ve questioned this very assertion before on this blog. Since you ‘work with lawyers’ perhaps you might ask them what size of out-of-court settlement would be enough for someone to pass up the likelihood of a successful case if it went to court. Probably six figure plus plus amirite? I know I’d be keen to hear the opinion of a real lawyer rather than rely on my fairly reasonable assumption.

  • Bill Lee

    @Frances the Plumber
    New Westminster have their own electric power company.
    I see that the City of Palo Alto Power company is offering Feed-In-Tariffs for photovolatic and other home and business power generators to the City grid.
    Has this been discussed locally? New West has 28,000 residential and 3000 commercial power customers.

    Could the City of Vancouver or others take over their own civic Hydro (See Toronto Hydro) and move wires and power junctions underground?

  • Bill Lee

    @Frances the Plumber
    Vancouver’s vehicle testing station opened in Vancouver March 6, 1939. Mayor Telford drove the first car through.

    Could this come back?

    It used to be compulsory for Vancouver residents, testing brakes, steering, headlights aim, air pollution problems, oil leaks, and other such mechanical problems.

    I see so many missing tail-lights, mis-aimed headlights and I know that few take their car in for servicing brakes and so on. I’ve even seen cars with 2 or four smaller spare tires on, in an effort to save money.

    It could be made part of an effort to promote awareness of other modes : such as, working out of the transit commuting route of the driver and timings, compared to average car time; lectures from Chris Keam on safe bike riding and adjustments and how a steady 25 km/hour pace equals 30 km/hr driving in the city, etc.

    Why was it closed? Both real and given reasons?

  • IanS

    @Chris Keam #57:

    You write: “There was another incident where a woman was seriously injured on an early morning ride due to insufficient signage on a roadwork site. It originally appeared in the Vancouver Courier but any online link has now expired.”

    So, the source of the statement that there have been “court settlements that have cost the City hundreds of thousands of dollars when bicycle users successfully sued for damages related to inadequate facilities and/or signage…” is one now unavailable link and the single instance mentioned in those two links?

    Again, I don’t think the evidence you provide supports your statement.

    “As I say, you can look for the story in the Vancouver Courier if I am correctly remembering where I read it. ”

    Well, making an assertion and then telling others to go look for the evidence to back it up is.. how did you say it when someone else did that to you? “Weaksauce”?

    (Besides, as I think we’ve established, my google skills are not that great.)

    “Further, a Google search shows that you’ve questioned this very assertion before on this blog. ”

    I have. And did not receive any satisfactory evidence at that time either. Which is why I raised the question. Based on your response, this seems to be one of those urban myths that gains “veracity” through unquestioning repetition rather than through any real basis in fact.

    “Since you ‘work with lawyers’ perhaps you might ask them what size of out-of-court settlement would be enough for someone to pass up the likelihood of a successful case if it went to court. Probably six figure plus plus amirite?”

    I am a lawyer. Your assumption in incorrect. There are any number of reasons a plaintiff, even with a good case, might settle for less than six figures.

    “I know I’d be keen to hear the opinion of a real lawyer rather than rely on my fairly reasonable assumption.”

    See above.

  • Chris Keam

    Ian:

    Well, it sounds like you have greater resources to bring to bear on the question than I. I certainly hope you will contribute to the discussion by leveraging those resources to unequivocally prove or disprove whether my comments are accurate. Out in the real world no doubt your time is worth more than mine to many. Here on the Internet I don’t think it’s asking too much for both sides of the conversation to share the burden of research and information sharing.

    As this article demonstrates:

    http://www.vancourier.com/life/City+pays+million+lawsuit+settlements/3980705/story.html

    the smallest settlement in the past decade was $186,489, so if even one cyclist has sued the city in the past ten years, it would appear my original statement remains believable and accurate.

  • Chris Keam

    Sorry, one ‘other’ cyclist (in addition to the Burrard Bridge incident).

    cheers,

    CK

  • spartikus

    Articles from Postmedia outlets (Sun, Courier) and the Globe expire online and go behind a paywall. Don’t know the rationale for this, and it’s annoying because the articles will often remain in Google search results.

    Fortunately, if you have a Lower Mainland library card, you can access old articles online via Canadian Newstand and the CBCA 🙂

  • Chris Keam

    I’m comfortable with the comments I’ve put forward as sufficient proof for the purposes of this discussion, esp at $0.00 a word remuneration. 🙂

  • IanS

    @Chris Keam #61,

    You write: “Well, it sounds like you have greater resources to bring to bear on the question than I. I certainly hope you will contribute to the discussion by leveraging those resources to unequivocally prove or disprove whether my comments are accurate.”

    As I’m sure you know, proving a negative is a difficult proposition. I can no more show that the City hasn’t paid out hundreds of thousands to cyclists in legal settlements than you can show that it has. The difference is that you are the one making the affirmative statement, not I.

    As for resources, I already indicated that I took a look through some legal sources and was unable to locate anything. That was why I asked you whether you had any evidence to support your assertion. And I have my answer.

    “I’m comfortable with the comments I’ve put forward as sufficient proof”

    Heh. I have absolutely no doubt of that whatsoever.

  • Chris Keam

    Fair enough Ian, but if you truly doubt what I have said, I would be most interested to hear why you think the situation as I describe it is unlikely to be the case? At the very least it would be instructive to learn about some instances where damages were not awarded to a cyclist in a case with similar circumstances. At this point I have provided a number of North American examples that support my assumption, and some Vancouver-specific information to boot.

  • Concerned Scientist

    Dear Plumber: If it is found that amounts of radioactive particles from Fukushima end up in Vancouver, does the City get involved in clean up? Who is liable?

    Some background:
    It is has been hypothesized that the nuclear plants at Daiichi are experiencing melt-down, which means very hot nuclear fuel is melting into the earth (aka China Syndrome) and will hit ground water sources. This combination results in very large “hydrovolcanic” explosions that spew radioactive particles 1/4 the size of a grain of salt into the air. The jet streams will carry these particles around the world and the west coast of Canada will be significantly impacted.

  • IanS

    @Chris Keam,

    I’m anxious to avoid spilling a lot of metaphorical ink on this, so I’ll quickly sum up.

    You originally wrote: “court settlements that have cost the City hundreds of thousands of dollars when bicycle users successfully sued for damages related to inadequate facilities and/or signage”. From the context, I inferred that the reference to “City” was to Vancouver.

    I don’t know whether that is accurate, though I doubt it. I briefly looked, and was unable to find, any reference to such cases in law reports, and hence asked you for the source of your assertion.

    In response, you provided two links referencing a single instance (Lister) in 2004, which apparently settled for an undisclosed sum. You also mentioned remembering reading about another case, but were unable to access the reference.

    You also referenced, in a later post, an article the Vancouver Courier regarding settlements. I took a look at the FOI documents which form the basis of that article and, while they are a bit opaque, they don’t seem to support your assertion. For example, in 2004 there were apparently 15 claims and payments totaling just over $393,000. Of those 15 claims, there is one which might be Ms. Lister’s complaint.

    (I note also that a review of the complaints in the FOI documents does not seem to indicate a large number of cyclist lawsuits, but, as I said, they are not very specific.)

    So, at the end of the day, it appears to me that your assertion that there have been “court settlements that have cost the City hundreds of thousands of dollars when bicycle users successfully sued for damages related to inadequate facilities and/or signage” is supported by no more than the single instance in 2004, where Ms. Lister settled for an undisclosed amount.

    While I accept that you believe what you are saying, I am unconvinced by the evidence you provide.

    In response to your request, I did look around a bit more and have identified three cases in which cyclist have sued the City in negligence:

    McIntosh v. Vancouver (City)
    2004 BCPC 54

    Action by McIntosh against the City for damages for personal injuries. McIntosh was cycling along a city bike path when he was forced to make an abrupt stop to avoid a collision with another cyclist. The collision occurred at an area where cyclists could proceed straight ahead or turn right. He alleged that the main cause of the accident was inadequate signage and poor design. He argued that the City invited cyclists into the area without taking reasonable care for their safety. There was a sign at the site of the accident marking the bypass, but McIntosh did not see it.

    HELD: Action dismissed. McIntosh had not proved on a balance of probabilities that the design of the bike path contributed to his accident. The primary cause of the accident was that McIntosh cut across the path of the other cyclist before determining what route that other cyclist was taking. The other contributing factor was the similar negligence of the other cyclist. The signage did not contribute to the accident because McIntosh’s evidence was that he did not see the sign.

    Wong v. Vancouver
    2001 BCSC 693

    Action by Wong against the City of Vancouver for damages for negligence. The City dug two trenches in the road for a sewage and water line installation project. Each of the two trenches was four feet wide. Wong was a skilled cyclist. She saw a sign indicating that the road was closed. The street barricades were on the opposite side of the street. She proceeded on the street, and drove at a speed of 10 kilometres an hour. She did not see the first trench and was thrown off her bicycle. She suffered two broken front teeth. She also sustained lacerations and bruises around her mouth and chin. Other cyclists who used this road walked on the sidewalk to avoid this hazard. The City denied liability because it provided adequate warning of the hazard. It claimed that it installed barriers across the entire street. The barriers were moved from the portion of the road that Wong travelled on by unknown persons.

    HELD: Action allowed. The City was liable. It failed to implement more effective safety measures. This failure contributed to the accident. Wong was contributorily negligent. She could have come to a stop or walked on the sidewalk. Fault for this accident was allocated 75 per cent to the City, and 25 per cent to Wong.
    The damages were about $13,000.

    Lesage v. Vancouver
    [1992] B.C.J. No. 2581

    Action for damages for personal injuries. The plaintiff was injured while riding his bicycle on parkland owned by the defendant. Although he had been riding largely on a paved surface dedicated to bicycle riding, the accident occurred after he rode through a fence onto a surface covered with gravel in an area that he could see was used for storage. The apparent intention was to ride around certain buildings in order to get to his destination. The plaintiff argued that defendants should have taken steps to make the gravel surface safe or posted signs to discourage cyclists from riding therein.

    HELD: Action dismissed. The defendants did not owe the plaintiff a duty in respect of risks he willingly accepted. The city discharged its duty by constructing a properly marked bicycle route over its parkland. There was no reason to anticipate that cyclists would depart from the paved route to ride through a gravel storage area.

    The first two cases should be available to the public and I’ve given the citations. The last one is not.

    Two of these claims were dismissed and, in the other (which involved inadequate safety measures for repair work rather than inadequate facilities for cyclists), damages in the amount of $13,000 were awarded (of which the City was responsible for 75%).

    In the result, I remain unconvinced by your assertion, either from your evidence or by what I have been able to find myself.

    (Heh.. good thing I decided to be brief in summing up. I don’t think anyone would want to see a lengthy response.)

  • Chris Keam

    @Ian:

    I was wrong. The Wong case (I am pretty sure) was the one I was referring to. Clearly I have mis-remembered the amount of the settlement. Mea culpa. I’m gonna have to eat my words on that one. Having said that, I do maintain that it’s in the City’s best interests to keep cycling routes in good repair, both to avoid these lawsuits and to prevent injuries to road users.

    Also, as Lister’s case was settled out of court, would it be included in your 2004 total? I don’t know the answer to this and defer to your expertise ;-).

    cheers,
    CK

  • IanS

    @Chris_Keam #69:

    FWIW, I agree that the City should be keeping its facilities, including bike routes, in good repair.

    From reading the FOI document, I think it must be, but that’s just a guess based on the way the document is worded. As I said, it’s pretty opaque, to me at least.

  • Chris Keam

    Thx Ian. A good discussion in that I (re) learned not to overstep my knowledge in defense of my opinion. Made me a little smarter I hope. Isn’t there some lawyerly adage about not asking questions you don’t know the answer to? 🙂 Although I learned it from a union rep at a bargaining table.

  • IanS

    Chris,

    Yes, a good discussion. 🙂

    As for overstating a point based on assumptions, it’s easy to do, particularly when throwing a quick statement out on a blog. I’ve done it often enough (as Spartikus recently pointed out to me).

    That adage you mention really only applies to cross examination at trial (where you do not want surprises).