Frances Bula header image 2

NPA candidate calls for moratorium on laneway houses

November 9th, 2011 · 69 Comments

Okay, a bit confusing that a council candidate is opposing the laneway houses that the NPA’s mayoral candidate is supporting, but anyway, this ought to get Bill some support from irate residents in Dunbar and Point Grey.

NPA Council Candidate Bill McCreery calls for a moratorium on laneway housing.

Over the past two years laneway houses have been an unwelcome addition to many Vancouver neighbourhoods.  Local residents have complained to the Vision Vancouver City Council about their loss of privacy and their loss of on-street parking spaces, along with a variety of other concerns.  However, the Vision Vancouver Council has chosen to ignore these concerns.

In addition to improving laneway housing’s standards and guidelines, NPA Council Candidate Bill McCreery calls for an immediate moratorium of future laneway housing development permits pending the results of a thorough review of standards, guidelines and approval procedures.

McCreery, an architect, says: “This is necessary because of the negative impacts these new homes are having on their neighbours.

“In a nutshell these are the principle concerns:
• The one and a half storey, really two storey, laneway house is an unacceptable fit into most neighbourhoods because of privacy intrusions.  Parking requirements are also increased so there is inadequate street parking, especially for laneway projects on narrower lots.  They also create significant changes in neighbourhood character.
• There are neighourhoods where this concept has been accepted, and there are others where it has not.  Individual neighbourhoods should have a say in whether laneway houses are for them or not.
• The current approval process is too complex, and uncertain.  It also takes too long and is too costly.”

McCreery suggests: “Vancouver needs to research how laneway housing is being done more successfully in other cities – such as Seattle.  If Vancouver laneway housing is to continue in a way that is acceptable to local residents, we need to improve the end product because current practices are not working and are not acceptable.

Categories: 2011 Vancouver Civic Election

  • Chris

    I wonder what he thinks of Richmond considering laneway houses.
    http://www.mylanewayhouse.com/2011/06/richmond-coach-house/

  • Jonathan Baker

    The NPA got wiped out in the last election (except Anton because her name begins with an A) because the NPA under Ladner pushed for laneway houses. Laneway houses were not favoured by NPAs Eco Density Plan because they are environmentally terrible. They use up land. It would have been better to allow larger houses on a single site.

    Speaking for myself I hate them because of the impact on immediate neighbours. They block the sun on adjacent lots.

    I will vote for McCreery and Charko because they have split with the NPA on this issue. I suspect that NSVancouver will pick up votes because they are not pushing these things and I will vote for most of them as well. I will not vote for any candidate who favours them.

    What is confusing about it?The Non Partisan Association had a tradition of not promoting any platform at all and ruled the City for generations. The idea was they picked candidates from the left (Price) and from the Right (me or Puil) on the theory that we were not certifiably insane and were capable of analyzing a problem. If ten candidates all agree on every point then 9 of them are not necessary.

    Whether McCreery is right or wrong he thinks for himself. That is a good start and he has my vote.

    Jonathan Baker

  • Jane

    Back in the eighties, my sister and her friend – who were only kids at the time – were flashed by a pervert in the alley behind our home off Cambie and 20th…probably wouldn’t have happened if there were more “eyes” on the street/alleyway (I.e. yay laneway homes!)

  • Agustin

    It would have been better to allow larger houses on a single site.

    … except that larger houses don’t lead to more density because they’re more likely to be occupied by a single family. If you were talking about apartment buildings (even three-storey walk-ups) then I’d agree with you.

    Speaking for myself I hate them because of the impact on immediate neighbours. They block the sun on adjacent lots.

    Wouldn’t larger houses also block the sun on adjacent lots?

    Whether McCreery is right or wrong he thinks for himself. That is a good start and he has my vote.

    This is an interesting approach. Me, I prefer good policies, regardless of who comes up with them. For this reason, McCreery has definitively lost my vote now: all I’ve heard is “we need to slow down and study things more”, and this release seals it.

  • Morry

    I like lane way houses. I have seen some really cool projects

  • Mark Allerton

    I’m amused by the contention that the NPA & Ladner lost in ’08 because of laneway housing. Really? There’s nothing else that springs to mind?

    I know Bill’s candidacy has been widely supported by commenters across the spectrum here, but I have to confess that despite his historic track record I always felt his positions – while occasionally eloquently stated – boiled down to a somewhat emotional defence of the status quo against any change. So this latest news does not seem out of character to me.

  • Neil

    I’d be really interested to hear stories / a survey about the intended/actual inhabitants of laneway houses.

    For example, why the parking requirement? Aren’t footprint-conscious laneway renters likely to be bike+transit+car-share types, like my wife and I?

    We are about to start our family, and I think a well-designed 600ft 2-bed laneway would be great.

    We currently pay under $1500 for our one-bed apartment near Main & Broadway, and would ideally stay under $2000 for a two-bed, moving towards Fraser & King Ed.

    Are we the target market? Or are laneway houses aimed at the affluent childless (with a car)? I’ve yet to see a two-bed laneway anywhere near that price.

  • Richard

    So McCreery doesn’t want towers or laneway housing. Just what type of development does he support? Underground? Underwater? Seems not much would happen and the city will just get more and more expensive to live in with no affordable options for the young, old and people with families. People will be forced to live in the burbs and drive to work through Vancouver neighbourhoods increasing the already high levels of traffic.

    We need bold leaders willing to make tough decisions. Pretty obvious that McCreery doesn’t fit the bill so to speak. Same with NSV and Carr.

  • Peter T

    Finally I have recieved something in the mail from the NPA and it appears that it is a team of candidates that are drawing the line between themselves and the Anton team (there is no mention of her or the others)

    I have to agree with J Baker these people on the pamphlet and Bill McCreery and parks board John Cooper, Casey Crawford and Jason Upton will get my support.

  • Paul T.

    “If ten candidates all agree on every point then 9 of them are not necessary.”

    I think that pretty much is the best quote of the campaign. People are too quick to jump all over municipal candidates who stray from what their mayoral candidate or other parks/school/council candidates in their party say.

    Personally I like the NPA for that reason, everyone is allowed to approach a topic however they feel best, let the voters judge you based on YOUR record not your fellow candidates. Running slates that have a rigid policy platform would actually make me more inclined to accept a (shiver) ward system, because that would encourage more independent thinking.

    Remember kids, NPA stands for Non-Partisan Association for a reason.

    But then again, I AM a little biased I suppose.

  • IanS

    @Richard #7,

    Underwater housing? I think that would be pretty cool. And bold too.. just the kind of forward thinking we really need to create affordable housing in Vancouver.

  • Bill McCreery

    @ Mark, 5.

    Your suggestion that I favour the status quo could not be more incorrect. Here’s some reason’s why:

    1) I’m running to change the status quo. That would be Vision Vancouver’s appalling track record.

    2) My architectural experience helps me to see where there are problems in land-use matters, which represent most of Council’s agendas, and to find sound solutions to fix them.

    An example of this is the flawed Vision Vancouver laneway housing programme. It needs to be fixed so that it can work for the owners as well as their neighbours, and not create divisions between them as is now happening. That is not the way to build healthy communities.

    3) There are also opportunities where my architectural perspective will allow me to see opportunities and to help to formulate truly innovative and even creative solutions to the problems of the day.

    My track record (the Seabus, False Creek and Granville Island planning for instance) speaks to my ability to deliver in that regard. What’s frustrating is watching Vision Vancouver squander the many opportunities that have been in their grasp these past 3 years.

    @ Neil 6.

    I don’t think you and your family would like living in a 600 sf 2 bedroom unit. You would all have to bend over in unison the rooms would be so small.

    Laneway houses at $3.30/sf+/- are not ‘affordable’ relative to Vancouver’s average rents of $1.50 to $2/sf. There is a market for them, but I suggest it is limited and includes extended family arrangements, etc. I suspect laneway owners will be subsidizing these units just as condo owners are doing.

  • MB

    I live on a half lot (i.e the same land area as a laneway house) one block from a major arterial where we have seen several 4-5 storey complexes built very recently.

    It’s all very good and part of a growing city, but we have always experienced things like constantly increasing traffic.

    I don’t believe laneway housing impacts the large lot subdivisions half as much as we in century-old small lot streets overlooked by 5 storeys of condos have experienced for decades. So, please understand I we’re less than sympathetic.

    In fact, I think McCreery’s stance is meant to preserve the large lots that cover 70% of our land base. It’s Glass Bubble policy making, and is not worth the vote I almost threw his way.

    And that’s on top of the fact Bill has to clear up where he will reside (Richmond or Vancouver?) if elected.

  • brilliant

    @MB sorry but your constant attacks on the McCreery/Richmond issue makes me doubt the sincerity of your claim that you were ever going to vote for him.

    He says he’s calling for a moratorium until the results of the pilot are studied which is perfectly sensible. I know the Visionistas have a hard time with the concept of “trial” anything that requires them to actually listen and evaluate what the electorate’s feedback is, but its good to see the NPA hasn’t.

  • Richard

    @Bill McCreery

    So Bill, what specific changes would you recommend. A moratorium and and yet another study are obviously not solutions.

    At some point, you are going to have to face the uncomfortable fact that there is a minority of people in Vancouver that just don’t want any change near them no matter how tall or small the building. We need people on council who are willing to show leadership and implement the positive changes that the majority of people in the city support.

  • Mark Allerton

    @Bill

    Nice try, but I was referring to the status quo prior to the current administration, since your comments here are usually decrying their actions.

  • MB

    @ brilliant, I am not a slate voter and was taking Bill at his word, as published on his web site and in prior/current comments here and elsewhere.

    I prefer a balanced council and thought Bill’s urban design experience would provide a needed rebuttal to the perception that Vision is susceptible to overdevelopment and excessive spot rezonings.

    But then came the issue of his residency — which I only discovered yesterday, and now his “trial” moratorium on lane houses because of the supposed negative impacts. My own neighbourhood has impacts far greater than any leafy enclave beset by a plague of lane houses.

    I am not the only one who would turned off by any candidate from any party who is running for election while not living in Vancouver. Bill has had lots of time to state his defence ’til now. I’m voting in about two hours.

    Repeat, I will not vote for any candidate running for office in Vancover who does not live in Vancouver. I don’t care what moniker they’re using, Vision, NPA, COPE, Green, Purple, Pink or Alligator Skin.

  • MB

    Getting back to the main issue (lane houses), my street is filled with small houses built on lots subdivided from standard 33’x122’lots.

    Two standard lots were commonly divided cross-wise into four or five lots. One half-block street segment has 8 or 10 houses fronting it, the next one has two standard lots with sideyards fronting it, a very unique rythm adopted by small builders at the edge of the old CPR land grant. They are legal non-conforming because they predate the zoning bylaw by over 40 years.

    This is a century-old phenomenon that goes a long ways to comfortably increasing density resulting from demographic pressure while also preserving neighbourhood character. They are also 200% to 250% denser than lane housing could ever be, and offer a sale price about 35% less than a house on a full lot. They are part of the answer.

    I am totally unsympathetic to a moratorium on a form of housing that has far less “impact” than that which in my own neighbourhood has has for 100 years.

  • Michael Geller

    As many of you know, I have been a longstanding proponent of Laneway Housing. I have written about it extensively on my blog and participated in many tours of completed projects.

    With respect to Bill’s proposed moratorium, I am in full agreement with the sentiment it expresses. Whether we need a moratorium, or a pause, can be debated. However, I too believe we can improve the design guidelines and regulations related to Laneway Housing, in order to encourage more single storey ‘cottage-style’ houses, and ensure adequate parking.

    On the matter of whether NPA should speak with a single voice, of course it shouldn’t. In fact, during the last election I was rarely coached as to what I should be saying or doing as an NPA candidate. Each of us filled out the Vancouver Sun questionaire, and other questionaires, according to our own views and conscience. By comparison, other parties had ‘head office’ fill out their questionaires.

    While I don’t always agree with Bill McCreery, I will be supporting him for a seat on Council. Given that so many issues coming before Council are land use related, I like the idea that one out of 11 people actually has a background in planning and architecture.

    To see who else I will be supporting for Council, Park and School Board, you can go to http://tinyurl.com/ccxspul

  • George

    I think everyone needs to take a deep breath in regards to Bill McCreery and the fact that he has property in both Richmond and VANCOUVER…

    I strongly suggest that those trying to imply that Bill McCreery doesn’t have have the right to run for Council in Vancouver, need to read the Elections Act carefully.

    If a Candidate has property in Vancouver they are allowed to run for office…Bill has the required property and fulfills the requirements of the Elections Act..

    To suggest otherwise just shows your ignorance of the rules of the Elections Act…

  • Everyman

    Put me in the camp that questions the relevance of the McCreery issue. Indeed, one could argue that the potential for conflict of interest or undue use of influence would be weakened by not residing in the jurisdiction!

    It would be interesting to see what the reaction of the day was to Fred Hume residing outside of Vancouver while being mayor. Finally, there are plenty of provincial and federal examples where the elected members have not resided in their ridings.

  • david hadaway

    Regarding Mr McCreery’s residence, he obviously has a very close connection to the city. He’s also been entirely honest about his current address, when it would have been very easy, with a city property, to have made sure this issue never arose. It may be a stretch but I believe Winston Churchill never lived in any of the constituencies he represented through a long and fairly distinguished career.

    About laneway houses, one of the problems to my mind is the way that we set back houses from the primary road.

    I live in Strathcona. With a 25 foot lot I couldn’t have a laneway house even if I wanted, yet there are plenty of older laneway houses in the neighbourhood and they work, because both front and back units are close to the carriageway and therefore well separated. Many problems are due, I think, to unintended consequences arising from the interaction of ill thought out regulations conflicting with over rigid zoning.

    We’re planning a city, not fighting a war. There’s time to think things through.

  • Jeff L.

    George, of course he can run. That isn’t the question at all. The first point is that it matters to some people, and they are free to vote for him or not if his residency matters to them. He was open about declaring his residency on his nomination papers. If he wants to make a statement he can do so. When Christy Clark took a run at the NPA nomination some years back, she didn’t reside in Vancouver either, and that worked against her, so I suspect it matters to some.

    The more interesting point to me was the NSV endorsement of Mr. McCreery, given their neighbourhood focus.

  • diderottoo

    Although my impression of Bill McCreery is that he is a nice enough man, his intelligence and judgement seem lacking. I urge anyone thinking of voting for him to view his presentation and answers to follow-up questions at the public hearing on a Norquay Village rezoning held July 13th. His bit begins at about the 1:21 point http://cityofvan-as1.insinc.com/ibc/mp/md/open/c/317/1202/201107121915wv150en,003

  • jesse

    I’m surprised it’s not discussed but Vancouver has front-back subdivision. The lots I’m familiar with are around Argyle and SE Marine Drive (south side). Lots are a bit wider and relatively deep. A full-sized house at the front with the normal front/side setbacks and the back lot has two garages on the base level and a two-story tiered house above. The lots seem to blend nicely with the neighbourhood. I believe there are covenants on the garage access (which is common in other cities BTW).

    Another thing struck me cycling through some west side streets recently: there is lots of ability to increase density “close to transit”. I look just a block or two off Cambie and the closet developer in me salivates with the possibilities. Same with the Broadway corridor; the nice thing about that area is that it opens up the possibility of expanding some nice north-south transit routes in relatively low-traffic areas into some low density areas that will nicely increase supply.

    The possibilities are endless. McCreery is right: laneways aren’t always that desirable; some don’t like having to arrange for property management in abstentia when they take extended vacations, as we all do from time to time. Better just to subdivide the sucker.

  • George

    @Jeff L I think it makes perfect sense considering Bill’s vast award winning career and experience as an architect..required knowledge when planning a neighborhood..

  • jesse

    MB: “This is a century-old phenomenon that goes a long ways to comfortably increasing density resulting from demographic pressure while also preserving neighbourhood character.”

    Subdivision seems to be rather lacking from discourse. There are great concept plans I’ve seen — and others centuries old — that would go a long way to filling Vancouver’s expected population growth for decades. There is so much low density in the city, compared to other “best place to live” cities it’s striking.

    I think there needs to be some acknowledgement that low density exerts stresses on the city at large, as well as surrounding municipalities (like Richmond!); if residents in lower-density areas are going to fight tooth-and-nail to preserve it, it’s worth asking if that’s a form of environmental damage. I know a few staff at UBC who commute 45 minutes each way because of the lack of housing close to campus.

  • Everyman

    @Jesse 27
    Not sure that is the best example, when you look at how much housing has been created on the UEL in the last decade. Perhaps, like other mortals, they were willing to trade commute time for square footage.

  • jesse

    “Perhaps, like other mortals, they were willing to trade commute time for square footage.”

    Some people don’t like living on campus because, among other things, not every member of a family works or goes to school in the same location.

  • jesse

    I’m actually glad McCreery is deviating from the slate, he is advocating for a group who may feel disenfranchised on the issue. Look, many people don’t like laneway housing and now they have someone to vote for.

    Imagine a candidate who actually runs on views based on what a bloc of electorate has been telling him.

    Not that I necessarily agree or disagree with McCreery on this issue, but I disagree that slates need to be unified. I also disagree that McCreery needs to be a resident. More people commute from, say, Richmond into Vancouver for their jobs than the reverse, many of whom indirectly pay city taxes through supporting local Vancouver businesses. Maybe he can represent them as well.

  • boohoo

    I find it odd that of the myriad of land use/development issues laneway housing gets the press. There are what 100 of them? 200? Big deal. I have one down the lane from me and another going in right across from my garage. I’m fine with it.

    How about the Cambie plan and the thousands of new units proposed? Marpole? Norquay? Fraserlands? These are massive plans, far bigger than silly little laneway houses and we never hear about these.

  • boohoo

    Also, I have to laugh at this:

    “The one and a half storey, really two storey, laneway house is an unacceptable fit into most neighbourhoods because of privacy intrusions.”

    Really? Have you looked around Vancouver lately? You can’t go down any street for 5 minutes without seeing the bright orange tree barrier fencing for a perfectly good ‘tear down’ being demolished to make way for a monster house looming above.

  • Bill McCreery

    For those who are interested in where I sleep at night, please read on.

    I have lived and worked in Vancouver since the 1970s. I presently own a home in Vancouver that contains my furnishings and personal belongings. However, for the past year I have been living with my partner in Richmond, where she works. It is my intention to return to my Vancouver home in the near future.

    In addition, anyone who knows me knows of my commitment to Vancouver as a Park Commissioner, my work over the past few years with neighbourhood groups across the City, and through my architectural practice. Those of you who have followed this blog also will be well aware of my commitment to and knowledge of Vancouver.

    I have been endorsed as a Council Candidate by NSV and look forward to continuing the collaborative work we’ve done together over the past couple of years in trying to get City Hall to listen to the voices of local communities.

    I am absolutely committed to giving citizens and neighbourhoods a real voice at City Hall, and to having a neighbourhood planning process where the planning is done by the neighbourhood based on their priorities and values in concert with Citywide priorities.

    Part of this process is allowing neighbourhoods to determine what they will do with their share of the added densities the City needs to provide over the next 30 years to accommodate the 150,000 new residents that are expected to be coming to Vancouver. We need to have some Citywide and neighbourhood discussions about that specific component as well as what to do with social housing, social services, as well as many of the other components that make up a city, and indeed neighbourhoods.

    Part of this process includes allowing individual communities to decide whether they want laneway housing or not. If they do not, a particular neighbourhood may decide they will achieve their density allotment with towers, or 4 storey apartment buildings, or perhaps some blend of those and other housing forms.

    It appears some commenters above have focused on the laneway built form. If so, they’ve misunderstood what is really important here. The built form, whatever it is in the end, should reflect the values, priorities, needs and financial capabilities of the people of that community.

    If you think I am opposed to laneway housing you are very wrong. I have spent time talking and working with people in different neighbourhoods who have concerns about laneway houses. I have also talked to laneway homeowners and inspected many of the finished and some not quite finished products.

    It is my professional opinion that there are some serious flaws in the current programme. While he and I might quibble about the details (we often have over many years) Michael Geller agrees with me on the need to improve the design guidelines and regulations as you’ve seen above.

    So, just as it’s not important where your pillow is if you’ve got something to contribute and a commitment to do so, so too it’s not valid to suggest one is opposed to a particular housing form because it’s not working and it needs to be fixed. Perhaps the proponents of that latter train of thought might enlighten us further as to how they’ve arrived at that position.

  • Bill McCreery

    Let me please add that I’m very much enjoying the discussion about subdivision, lot combinations, other building types, travel time vs. square footage, etc. Once more in this forum, sharing each others thoughts stimulate other thoughts and ideas. Thank you.

    If I’m fortunate enough to be supported by the electorate I hope we can continue such discussions in a more channeled forum, and that this kind of thinking and those kinds of ideas can be productively channeled into the City’s planning processes.

  • Joseph Jones

    diderottoo #24 –

    Bill McCreery came out for Norquay. I was present for that entire evening. He was squeezing his own volunteer effort into a busy situation and lacked adequate preparation time. The fact remains – that he came out for Norquay and tried to do something. Certain Vision councillors also took delight in pestering an NPA candidate, do not miss that factor either.

    Everybody should watch that entire video to see how serious questions got tossed off to one side because Council cared about nothing but wrapping up that package for the developer. The one item took three hours. Later on now, Norquay seems to have achieved improvements on some of the issues raised, despite having to suffer hostility both from staff and from Council. Neither Vision nor NPA are the friend of neighborhoods. You only learn that through direct experience, if and when you put forth the time and effort to beat your head against the walls of City Hall. Some details can also be found at http://eyeonnorquay.wordpress.com

    If I heard correctly at the recent candidate forum held at Britannia, even Andrea Reimer was telling that particular audience that city planning in Vancouver is “broken.” Amen to that.

  • Roger Kemble

    Jonathan Baker @ #2

    Speaking for myself I hate them because of the impact on immediate neighbours. They block the sun on adjacent lots.

    Personal prejudice doesn’t help: Jonathan, ditto your fellow complainants.

    Lane Ways have been an issue here in Nanaimo too, although apparently not this election. They are ubiquitous in heritage area: no one complains. Needless to say the current policy misses the point: as appears to be the Vancouver case.

    Laneways, coach houses, whatever the current appellation have a distinguished pedigree. We lived in one, for three years in the ‘50’s, in Victoria.

    Current regulations, separated power, set backs, etc., appear to be purposefully obfuscating. Some one in city hall does not want this typology.

    Pity!

    One need only look into the back alleys of Mount Pleasant, Cedar Cottage et. al. to see the most chaotically grandfathered as-built relationships and configurations imaginable: and they work!

    They metastasized over decades: hence, no one cares, or notices.

    I have known Bill McCreery professionally for years: I respect his judgment. However, IMO, Bill, more study is political code for dump in the file-forget-forever-file.

    Andrea Reimer was telling that particular audience that city planning in Vancouver is “broken.”Joseph Jones @ #35.

    I’ve been in the business all my professional life. BROKEN! NO KIDDIN’. Not only Vancouver!

  • Roger Kemble

    PS. WHY LANEWAYS?

    http://coachhousebuilders.com/benefits.html

    1. Antidote to the corrosive nature of sprawl.

    2. Mortgage helper.

    3. Grannie suite.

    4. Close quarters for infirm relatives.

    5. Unobtrusive densification.

    6. Enhanced use of badly planned sub divisions.

    7. Adds value to property.

    8. Opportunity to down size without leaving familiar neighbourhood.

    9. Guest house.

  • Everyman

    Thanks Bill for posting here, you definitely still have my vote. We wonder why nobody wants to get involved in civic politics when underhanded attacks like this are levelled at people who throw their hat into the ring.

    Its my understanding the laneway houses are supposed to be a pilot project, so I fail to grasp the faux “outrage” about a moratorium until their success and impact on neighbourhoods can be evaluated. The ones on 11th taht have caused an uproar seem dreadful, others around Douglas Park less so. Somebody mentioned the parking issue – I’d be very curious to get inside the garages and see how many have mysteriously sprouted insulation and drywall inside the putative spot for cars. Why do some people, including putative environmentalists, see nothing wrong with homeowners expecting the city to provide free street parking if they are unwilling to house their cars on their own property? To my mind its akin to moving your patio furniture into the curb lanes to extend your yard space.

  • Michael Geller

    ” I’d be very curious to get inside the garages and see how many have mysteriously sprouted insulation and drywall inside the putative spot for cars.”

    While I have continuously endorsed reduced parking requirements as a way to reduce the cost of hsg and GHG’s, I spoke in favour of requiring a parking space for a laneway unit since under the new by-law, it was possible to have three units on one lot (main house, basement suite, and laneway unit) with only one parking space…..and I too suspected the parking space could become living space.

    In fact, as I noted following two laneway housing tours, the garages are often designed to be converted into living space. Some have in-floor radiant heating, large window areas including bay windows, and limited thresholds between garage and unit.

    Some builders even boast about the potential to convert garages into livable area. They include the garage in the unit area!

    So why do I care? Because if laneway housing exacerbates the parking problems in a neighbourhood, there will be greater resistance to it, not just here in Vancouver, but also in other municipalities.

    For this reason McCreery is right in asking for a pause to review how well the housing is being received, and how it might be improved. I don’t agree it should be stopped, but it should and can be modified to better fit into neighbourhoods.

    Next monday I am speaking to the UBC school of architecture on the history and design requirements related to Laneway Housing. Hopefully I’ll be able to inspire the next generation of architects to come up with better designs and more neighbourly solutions!

  • Westender1

    Thank you Bill McCreery for your thoughtful comments. I hope you will have a place on City Council to review the progress on the (needed) community plan for the West End that we are told is soon to be starting.

  • Eleven

    What about the new monster homes being built with increased square footage?
    Why did the city decide to go back to the bad old days of houses taking up almost the entire lot. Some of them also have second homes in the backyard (laneway houses).
    On the westside, these house are being built by the mainland Chinese 99.99% of the time.
    I suspect they don’t plan on renting the “laneway house” out to earnest, bicycle-riding locals.
    How is any of this sustainable or green?

  • Joseph Jones

    Michael Geller #39 – Case Study!

    Urban Design Panel on 2298 Galt suggested that the single garage for each of 4 apartments in two 4-storey buildings on a 46 x 110 lot might be “convertible”! Insanity. The open house for this rezoning proposal resulted in “riot” because this newly densified area already features a forest of plastic buckets trying to stake out street parking. See http://eyeonnorquay.wordpress.com/2011/10/02/2298-galt-at-udp/

  • MB

    @ Bill McCreery 33: “I have lived and worked in Vancouver since the 1970s. I presently own a home in Vancouver that contains my furnishings and personal belongings. However, for the past year I have been living with my partner in Richmond, where she works. It is my intention to return to my Vancouver home in the near future. ”

    Thank for finally clarifying that issue. This should have been done when it first came up, though.

    However, even with the clarification of your residency, your ballot slot would still have remained blank last night regarding your proposed moratorium on lane houses. I find them quite innocuous in “impact”, as you put it, than much older, denser, and to date far more widespread precedences in my own neighbourhood.

    If an intelligent and experiened design professional calls for a moratorium on such things as lane houses, of which there are many finely designed structures that fit well into the neighbourhood (and some ugly ones, like trashy Vancouver Specials which never were subject to moratoriums), then god only knows how many wasteful moratoriums will be suggested fro anything outside of the single family detatched house.

    I don’t hold much hope for freehold row housing or front-back subdivisions (good idea Jesse, but it’s been out there for a while) when someone with the expertise of Bill McCreery calls for a moratorium when his potential West Side constituents feel invaded by lane houses.

    Thank god we don’t govern by referenda.

  • IanS

    “Thank god we don’t govern by referenda.”

    Absolutely. Can you imagine the kind of stupid decisions we’d make with respect to taxation issues if they were governed by referenda?

  • Roger Kemble

    The election is coming. Let’s look at STATE OF VANCOUVER ’s participants: they’re easy to type caste.

    Few compare to the range, ethnicity and intellectual prowess of the city’s potential voting population.

    Do they have clout? Does anyone care about our loquacious demagogues? Probably not!

    I am out of the Vancouver pale with freedom to express my opinions harmlessly: who cares?

    As for the perennials, there are the liars, the opportunists, the naïve and the unfortunate plebes who struggle thru the debris left by political busy bodies.

    One liar tells us, “the banks have been rewarded! ” Rewarded! For what?

    Glass-Steagle, 1932, was enacted to separate deposit banks from investment banks.

    Combination deposit/investment banks were “rewarded” to cheat.

    Using their clients’ deposits to gamble and lose banksters son learned to honey-ed up to their political cronies for bail-outs.

    1999 Glass-Steagle was repealed. Immediately, corrupt banksters quickly grasped the licentious opportunity for chicanery: CDS, other arcane monetary slights-of-hand, gamed the system.

    That was 2008. We are living with the fall-out and it ain’t over yet!

    Michael Geller oppo of opportunists.

    Whining about graffiti festooning the walls of his Andalusian summer redoubt, I was not surprised.

    No attempt to learn the language, or understand his gracious hosts. Indeed, he showed a complete indifference as he debates pretty angels on his pins: shallow, gadfly. Ummmmm . . .

    S of A students will be graced by his Fol de Rols . . .

    http://members.shaw.ca/aguaflor/BC.architecture.since.1952.pdf

    If they excuse and go to YUM YUM there is hope.

    Yup, a surfeit of agreeable commentators will ride along, naïve plebs drive home to Mission in time to kiss the kids good night and complain to the missus about the traffic. Aw, vote tomorrow!

    Our man will win, our woman will win next week: we hope. Then, weeks spent, stunned, wondering why nothing changed.

    Nowt changes, because, oblivious, rf’s banks hold the cards. Michael soft-soaps.

    Students unloosen their ties (if you get wot I mean) fog horns fade: we thrive.

  • MB

    @ Bill M. 33: “Part of this process includes allowing individual communities to decide whether they want laneway housing or not. If they do not, a particular neighbourhood may decide they will achieve their density allotment with towers, or 4 storey apartment buildings, or perhaps some blend of those and other housing forms.”

    I don’t think anybody on this blog would disagree with neighbourhoods having more say. But that begs for a better planning process, perhaps the best one being neighbourhood workshops on urban design.

    Such a process does not require moratoria on legitimate forms of housing, which seem to be in this case a reactionary political device meant to protect westsiders who prefer to not see their single family neighbourhoods eroded. Moratoria are not neighbourhood planning mechanisms.

    I would suggest the best starting point is to illuminate neighbourhood choices and options on how they could absorb their fair share of growth rather than stopping a legitimate form of housing that is far more affordable than a $1.3 million standard lot, that allows existing homeowners to age in place, and that will add a significant number of units to the rental market.

    Sure, there are some bad examples of lane houses, but with entire streets already consumed by terrible Vancouver Specials and rotten cheap condos, proposing a moratorium on lane houses is just a an overreation by comparison.

    You don’t need a moratorium to change a policy to include better design guidelines.

  • MB

    @ Michael Geller 39: “Hopefully I’ll be able to inspire the next generation of architects to come up with better designs and more neighbourly solutions!”

    Good for you, Michael. But you’d need to find a way to discuss this issue with small-scale builders who will probably be responsible for the majority of the designs.

  • MB

    @ Roger 36: “One need only look into the back alleys of Mount Pleasant, Cedar Cottage et. al. to see the most chaotically grandfathered as-built relationships and configurations imaginable: and they work!”

    You got that right, Urbanisimo. And they are way more “impactful” than lane houses in several positive ways. No one called for a moratorium on anything to see them built either.

  • Roger Kemble

    MB @ #48

    But you’d need to find a way to discuss this issue with small-scale builders who will probably be responsible for the majority of the designs.

    And you are right there MB Such a class of residential structure is the domain of the small contractor: and rightly so!

    An architect’s seal is not required and is, code-wise anyway, unnecessary.

    There are many areas where Michael should mind his own biz.

    Laneways are but one.

  • MB

    An average city block in Vancouver consists of 40 standard 33’x122’ single family lots occupying 3.7 acres of land, or 10.8 homes per acre. Most of these blocks are oriented to latitude, meaning the end lots have a long side yard parallel to N-S streets.

    If two adjacent lots at each end of the block were subdivided crosswise into four, then you’d have eight additional homes per block. The new lots would measure 30.5’x66’ and front the N-S streets.

    The city could facilitate simple allowances to the zoning bylaw for these lots which, for example, could have a 10 foot front yard setback (as opposed to 24 foot) and an FAR of around 0.9 (1,800 ft 2) or even 1.0 (2,000 ft2). The standard 4 foot side yard width and height restrictions would apply.

    The owners benefit from a price for a 22-foot wide detached home with a small front + backyard about a third less than the list price for neighbouring homes on full lots, even less if parking were accommodated on the adjacent streets with a resident-only restriction for addresses within 500m of a transit corridor. These homes should be permitted to have legal mortgage helper suites.

    If two-lot sets were subdivided into five, then you’d have 12 additional (but narrower) detached homes per block.

    As Roger, Jesse and I have explained, the above examples have already been in existence for a century in Vancouver. If applied say to the 24-block Point Grey neighbourhood bounded by 10th Ave, Discovery, W 16th and Blanca, then there are 96 end-block opportunities for two-lot sets for these old, tried-in-the-real-world ideas. Let’s round that down to 70 to account for property in the 10th Ave commercial area, firehalls, churches, one or two apartment buildings, lots already oriented to latitude, and special cases like the Arthur Erickson property.

    If two-lot sets at the ends of each block were subdivided into four small lots, then there would be 140 additional detached homes in this neighbourhood that do not diminish neighbourhood character. If subdivided into five small lots, then 210 additional detached homes would result.

    Subdivision into 6 attached, freehold row houses (20.3 ft wide) results in 280 additional homes, and 7 (17.4 ft wide) translates into 350 additional homes.

    Michael Geller is right when he said many required garages in infill housing are converted to living, office or studio spaces. Still, parking is one of the biggies neighbours bring up when resisting these developments. I believe a lot of the concern about parking is overblown or outright hogwash. We have a public street system that could work very efficiently as neighbourhood parking for directly adjacent smaller homes if regulated with enforced restricted zones, one permit per household. Or even one permit for every third household. The zones would not apply to homes on standard lots with access to an alley. Moreover, with the higher fuel prices of today and tomorrow, many people will choose not to own a car, and many others are bound to dump the second car. This is a good reason to allow these new housing types and restricted parking near transit.

    Now, add lane houses or above-garage granny flats to the above mix and you’ve got a dynamic range of housing types without resorting to the more disruptive three-storey condo blocks, mid-rises or high-rises.

    But you’ll have to propose these ideas to those who dwell on the Sacred Ground known as the single-family west side.

    Good luck with that.