Frances Bula header image 2

Civic election reporting mistakes to avoid

November 12th, 2011 · 23 Comments

Heading into the last crazy week of this strange election, I am being reminded by various tweets, blogs and news reports of the inaccurate perceptions that are often perpetrated in civic-election reporting.

In the spirit of contributing to better reporting all around, here’s my list of stories/analyses/assumptions we should all avoid.

1. “A large turnout is expected after heavy voting at advance polls.” Voting has been shifting more and more to advance polls in all elections and does not mean there will be a large turnout. Election teams are pushing their committed supporters to going to advance polls so they can spread out their workload and not try to do everything on E-Day. And voters are starting to vote in elections the way they go to Shopper’s Drug Mart: at all hours of the day and night.

2. “The east-west divide in Vancouver civic elections.” As I said in my previous blog post, the campaign experts know the divide is not east-west with Main as the boundary. It’s north-south, with 16th in the west and Kingsway in the east where the real division is. The NPA tends to pull solidly all along the south, except for Marpole, and especially in the southeast.

3. “The XXX scandal/issue/crisis determined the outcome of the election.” (For XXX, substitute Olympic Village, Occupy Vancouver or whatever else you like.)

The majority of people, about two-thirds, vote on long-term values. Long-time NPA voters are never going to vote for Vision or COPE even if those parties adopted the economic policies of Milton Friedman whole-heartedly. Long-time COPE/Vision/left supporters are never going to vote NPA even if the NPA decided to mandate bicycle-riding chickens in every solar-powered community garden. In both cases, it’s not their club.

The middle third of voters, those who frequently don’t understand political ideology enough align themselves one way or another, tend to swing back and forth. But even they have certain long-term values and other indicators that guide them, more than just the latest crisis.

A brilliant article in last Sunday’s New York Times magazine analyzed the respective chances of the various presidential candidates and calculated them using the factors that tend to have the most influence: 1. How well the economy is doing 2. How well the presidential candidate was polling a year before the election 3. How far from the centre the candidate seems to be in comparison with his opponent.

A major scandal — and I’m talking major, i.e. sex with children; criminal behaviour of other sorts; inconvertible proof of major fraud or corruption — can have an impact on top of that. But it has to be more than just “she’s a wimp” or “he’s a dimwit.”

4. Please feel free to add your own.

Categories: 2011 Vancouver Civic Election

  • Mark Hamilton

    Gotta take issue with this, Frances:

    “The middle third of voters, those who frequently don’t understand political ideology enough align themselves one way or another..”

    That suggests the only “right way” to vote in Vancouver is to choose one slate or the other, and that anyone who doesn’t, isn’t sophisticated enough to understand how government should work.

    That’s hardly giving much respect to at least a third of your readers.

  • RossK

    Frances said:

    “…The middle third of voters, those who frequently don’t understand political ideology enough align themselves one way or another, tend to swing back and forth…”

    Which is precisely why headers and ledes in major Pg A1 stories matter a week before elections.

    And not just for the ‘through the looking glass of the sidewalk box’ effect mentioned by A.Dave in the comments attached to a previous post.

    Why?

    Because at this juncture, more than ever, it is the post-published wurlitzer effect of the following media herd that counts.

    The proof will be in the pudding….and/or the Google cache over the next 48 hrs.

    .

  • Frances Bula

    @Mark. And it’s really crapping on the 70 per cent who don’t vote at all because they’re so overwhelmed and confused by the information.

    But anyway, back to the point. You can argue with me or you can argue with the political analysts I get this from. (Currently reading Drew Western’s The Political Brain: The Role of Emotion in Deciding the Fate of the Nation.)

    Sure, people with a high level of political knowledge and who keep themselves really educated, do vote in a more sophisticated way. Most of the people in the chattering classes circle I inhabit actually do not vote completely slate, because they have enough information to pick out (especially in an election like this one, where people have to choose 27 people to vote for out of a field of more than 100) those who seem to be most aligned with their long-term values. You’d be one of those.

    But a lot of those swing voters don’t. They vote on an emotional basis, without thinking whether the candidate they’re voting actually represents their overall interests. In this election, I’ve heard people talk about how they can’t stand Suzanne Anton’s voice, Gregor Robertson’s smirk when he’s listening, and any number of other factors that seem strangely irrelevant to many of us. Parties rely on that. That’s why they spend half their campaigns, not on the issues, but harping on nutty stuff, like someone’s college blog post from four years ago or chickens.

    I was trying to find you the passage from Westen’s book about all this, but it’s impossible so you should just read it yourself. Got it on Kindle for $8.

    Sorry if that seems dismissive. You c

  • Mark Hamilton

    Thanks for the reply. And for the tip on Westen.

    I suspect we both see this the same way; I was just taken a little aback at the broad categorization.

    Hope all’s well and you come out of the next week relatively sane:-)

  • F.H.Leghorn

    There’s nothing, I say, nothing “nutty” about chickens. Growing them in your backyard, that’s another matter entirely, a bird (so to speak) of another feather.

    Confining these gentle creatures, descendants of the dinosaurs, to a tiny, drafty centrally-planned prison next to the garage, sitting ducks (as it were) for coyotes and racoons, every morning somebody steals the eggs, then eats them and , eventually, wrings every defenceless neck, then cooks and eats the corpse. That’s not green or sustainable, it’s barbaric.

    Chickens want to be free too. Although quite a few pullets wil setle for a Yaletown condo, or the occasional Caribbean vacation. Unless chickens stand up and claim our constitutional rights our goose is cooked (to coin a phrase).

  • Glissando Remmy

    The Thought of The Night

    “The ‘Average Voter’ in Vancouver is similar to the wandering Huckleberry Finn character… dressed in Sunday church clothes, yet a vagabond at heart. He would rather be anywhere else but in that voting booth; he goes there because someone told him so, oh and if he votes ‘Gregor’, it’s because, sure thing… Suzanne Anton is a known small children ‘kidnapper’… so I’ve heard… 🙂 ”

    The Voting Wave Crossing the City…
    North, South, East, West if you are a City Guide or Bullet, Testicles, Wallet, Watch if you are Catholic!

    VOTERS (V)
    In my opinion there are two categories of voters: ‘manipulators’ and ‘manipulated’. I think it’s generally understood that the ‘manipulated’ are the bigger group of the two. Waay, bigger.

    POLLS (Ps)
    Are as good and as reliable as the ‘party’ who’s conducting the poll. Sometimes the Ps are used to influence the undecided voters.

    ADVANCE VOTING (AV)
    One thing I learned about this is that AV is the source of a great deal of spin. IMO AV means nothing more but what its name says… advance voting. Period. People who want to vote anyways don’t want to spend three time the amount of time by lining in a big line up on E-Day.

    The beauty with the advance voters is, the fact, that in most cases, you cannot influence their vote. They already know what they want and who they want to vote for.

    I voted the first day of AV, on the 9th, at City Hall. I voted candidates not slates, I even voted for some I don’t personally like, in some cases strategically. And believe me, I sure do know a lot about all the people I voted for!
    When it comes to my neighbor though, I am not so sure. He’ll look at the ballot as he might look at a multi-choice questionnaire for which he did not prepare… at all. So he’ll perhaps use the odd/ even/odd/ odd/ even… matrix to ‘check’ the names.

    How are the Vancouverites going to vote?
    As I wrote a few day ago here:

    http://twitter.com/#!/glissandoremmy

    “NPA Will Vote NPA & Suzanne Anton; Vision Will Vote Vision & Gregor Robertson; COPE Will Vote COPE tim Louis & NSV & Randy Helten; NSV Will Vote NSV & COPE & Randy Helten!
    Perhaps ONE Independent woman!
    NewEra!”

    Can’t wait to say “I told you so!”…

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • Glissando Remmy

    F.H.Leghorn, LMAO!
    I read you Chicken Manifesto after I posted my comment. Hilarious. But you know what else? Absolutely true! Your description of the ‘human’ approach, is visually haunting!
    GR

  • Lewis N. Villegas

    Ever mindful of our civic responsibilities—especially in the HEAT of the political season—we are nearing the reporting phase for Vancouver’s Historic Quariters.

    http://wp.me/p1mj4z-q8

    It caught my attention during the debate between the Mayor and challenger last week on CKNW’s Bill Goode show how neither party was embracing the necessity to manage municipal issues at the scale of ‘the urban whole’.

    The most obvious example related to transportation, though social housing, and even the political hot-potatoe of Occupy Vancouver would do just as well.

    On transportation the sound bites pitted the necessity of building Broadway transit against the notion of a Vancouver Streetcar run by a public-private partnership (the kind that put the Canada Line stations in the most inane locations imaginable).

    Yet, neither candidate elaborated on the advantages of turning current day bus service into B-Line routes on our arterials.

    For example, the Director of Engineering stated at a lecture last summer the following numbers (reporting from memory, some inaccuracies may be present):

    Expo Line: 200,000 trips per day
    Canada Line: 120,000 trips per day
    Broadway B-Line: 100,000 trips per day

    Broadway B-Line would operate even more efficiently if it was given lane and signal priority (i.e. a dedicated bus lane; and the ability to trip the traffic lights so that traffic signals were always green for the bus).

    Multiply that for the existing B-Line on Hastings, and for new B-Lines on all other major arterials in our city, and we might well get something like efficient public transportation now, rather than much, much later.

    Of course transportation is just the tip of the urban iceberg. Our post deals with issues in social housing in particular, and urban sustainability in general.

    That begs the question in this election season…

    How are we ever going to get our house in order if the underlying consideration is not about identifying the common good, but rather about choosing favourites in a contest between two sides that look and sound more or less alike?

  • Silly Season

    Here’s my question for all of you:

    What do you think is the ‘question of the election’ that voters will be taking into the polling booth with them?

    And, part two, who will best answer it, in their minds?

  • Gölök Z Buday

    Ian Austin called my name a handle in an article about a debate I wasn’t in. Bula you are way above him. What I figure is NPA may have more elected, and if I don’t win Gregor will.

    #buday4vancouver @ twit: gzlfb

    Cheers,

    Gölök

  • Roger Kemble

    How are we ever going to get our house in order if the underlying consideration is not about identifying the common good, but rather about choosing favourites in a contest between two sides that look and sound more or less alike?

    Indeed, how?. Good post!

    Hopefully Lewis @ #8 the posturing and bickering on these conversations is not representative.

    Frances and her fan club seem obsessed by petty details: the difference between reporting and commentary I suppose.

    Never the twain shall meet: ever!

  • Frances Bula

    @Mark. Yeah, I could have phrased it better. There’s a lot of interesting stuff to read about why people are committed to one party or another and why they swing. Apparently, the more informed they are about politics, the more partisan they get. And, contrary to what many people think, there is still a pretty high degree of affiliation with parties.

  • diderottoo

    Frances I was with you up until the last post (and I read the bit about you just relaying info from the Western book). Maybe I am an exception, but the more I learn about Vancouver civic politics the less partisan I am, and I am in sync with most of my close friends. (And yes, I also know NPA claims not to be a party.)

    I intend to vote for 7 or 8 councilor candidates (may not even vote for Mayor), and I will hit every party and a couple of independents. It’s about integrity, ability to listen, intelligence, and lack of dogmatism. The thorny issues that the City faces will not be best addressed – witness the past 3 years – by a Mayor/council dominated by one point of view. It makes for a lack of transparency, laziness in exploring optimal solutions, and arrogance.

    Split your ballot and plump your vote.

  • Silly Season

    @diderotto, #13

    Excellent post.

  • Morry

    @diderottoo – Split your ballot and plump your vote

    That is how I voted and the for reasons you cited. We want diverse points of views on issues. (Only two NPA received my endorsement and Anton the Cowboy was not amoung those two). Vision received majority of my votes, some independents as well. Good mix.

  • Getting Real

    How about forgetting to mention a candidate for mayor or not asking permission to use a girl from Langley’s photo 🙂

  • brilliant

    @Getting real- And they say immigrant entrepeneurs have difficulty in Canada.

  • Michael Geller

    SLATE VOTING IS FOR DUMMIES. That’s how I feel, and I was once part of a slate! Even then, I voted for people running for the ‘other side’ since I believed they were smarter or more experienced than people I was running with.

    For similar reasons, I am voting for a mixture of Green, Vision and NPA candidates this time around. I also plan to vote for one or more independents.

    When it comes to Mayor, I will be voting for Anton. You can find the reasons why, along with the candidates I am supporting, or considering at http://tinyurl.com/ck4kzmw

  • Gölök Z Buday

    Silly, I think each individual will have different thoughts. Maybe mostly who will be spending and taxing more or less and what for…maybe “why did I listen to the mainstream media…”
    Geller, I could not agree more, I can keep 5 soft supports since I am going on the actual election day: http://www.facebook.com/note.php?note_id=10150385515822439 (Counc).

    Ini-mini-moe maybe on School and Park, maybe no hard in keeping Denike there.

    I think many will glad they didn’t have to spell my name on there them self.
    I am amazed how many Naomi Klein fans vote for brand bullies.

    -Gölök @buday4vancouver / independent simplified phil label: libertarian/classic liberal

  • Roger Kemble

    Lest we forget . . .

    THU DEBT

    http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=30420ba0-eeec-4c82-ab6e-cf46e5e54abd

    The other OV: we forget so easily.

    The Village on False Creek looms for whomever is foolish enough to be elected Saturday. The city is still on the hook to Fortress to the tune of 11% compounding!

    When did it start? Mayor Larry, way back, then Mayor Sammy and then Mayor Gregor. Have I missed someone?

    Now the music’s stopped and my guess it’s “turtles all the way down from here!

    Actually, maybe Mayor Suzanne is the best choice. Her nice smile could beguile the bailiffs.

    And don’t forget VCCW. It’s still bleeding my taxes (click on my name above for the GS horror story).

    Just look at the numbers: KPMG started the dream with C$495 million and ended the nightmare with C$883 million . . . oh but that doesn’t matter, it’s Provincial/Federal. Whatever, don’t do the math, it’ll ruin your breakfasts!

    It isn’t an election we need Saturday . . . it’s an auto-da-fé.

  • Glissando Remmy

    The Thought of The Morning

    “All Politicians shall have a Best End date, stamped on their foreheads, like Eggs, organic of course. Then, and only then… they shall be allowed to go for a Free Run!”

    Roger #20…
    You know, with me, you are praying to the choir.
    So very true, Larry, Sam and Gregor…
    BTW, true story, I was standing few meters away, from Raymond Louie, yap the Vision Councillor, who said towards the cameras re. VCCW, before the final approval: ‘we have the funding in place, Provincial and Federal, the money is there, so… it’s a Go!”
    (don’t quote me on that though the wording is pretty close, 7-8 years ago)

    Following is my post on VCCW two years back right here on Fabula:

    ……………………………………………………………………….
    Glissando Remmy // Nov 28, 2009 at 1:16 am

    “When you have told anyone you have left him a legacy, the only decent thing to do is to die at once.”
    – Samuel Butler

    Maybe this is what Vancouver needs. Maybe we need to let the legacy makers extinguish themselves. Oh, wait; they do that in a grand ceremony every four years. But, I’m off topic.

    On topic: Vancouver people and the side effects of living in a rainy climate. Read on.

    On June 20th and 21st, 2005, Council heard from 57 speakers at the Public Hearing to consider the proposed Rezoning of the site at 86 SE Marine Drive (Wal-Mart). During one of this days (20th if I am not mistaken) a DPB meeting took place at 500 Plaza (across from city Hall). On the table was the complete DP application for the VCC West.
    Beasley Era.
    In the audience, more people sitting on the DPB and Advisory Panel than spectators or I may say in this instance, witnesses. We were talking a $500,000,000 + project (at that time) funded with public money (we now know that it approaches a total cost of $900,000 to 1 billion). Did the people of Vancouver pretend to care about this haemorrhage of public money into a Big Empty? No, the majority of civic activists and future Vancouver Vision voters were cramming the City Hall chambers debating if Busby’s future Wal-Mart building on Marine Drive is green enough for their blood. No wonder three and a half years later they voted in a bunch of green phonies. People of Vancouver had no …perspective then, but pretend to have a vision, now; vision as in “hallucination” maybe.
    Much Ado About Nothing.
    At the end of the day Wal-Mart found their way into Vancouver through an open back door policy and now it is doing just fine on the former Costco site, near Boundary and Grandview. As for the VCC West …well, half a billion dollars over budget! Big deal! “It’s our time to shine, people! It’s only money, not your left kidney” David Podmore might say. That of course would be true if you were not an organ donor…which we’ll all be, soon after the Games.

    As for my opinion on the Big “Living Roof” Empty, I’ll leave you with a dear literary passage:

    HILLS LIKE WHITE ELEPHANTS
    “They look like white elephants,” she said.
    “I’ve never seen one,” the man drank his beer.
    “No, you wouldn’t have.”
    “I might have,” the man said. “Just because you say I wouldn’t have doesn’t prove anything.”
    The girl looked at the bead curtain. “They’ve painted something on it,” she said. “What does it say?”
    “Anis del Toro. It’s a drink.”
    “Could we try it?”

    HILLS LIKE WHITE ELEPHANTS is a short story by Ernest Hemingway. It was first published in the 1927 collection Men without Women.

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.
    …………………………………………………………………

    So to conclude, Roger,
    Politicians, Bureaucrats, Law&Order Men… here’s my two cents approach:

    “Arrogance, Thy Name is Robertson,
    In French,you would be called ‘Personne’.
    Frailty, Thy name is Ballem,
    Same trade,from Bangkok… to Harlem.
    Misogynist, Thy Name is Meggs,
    Rags to Riches,back to Rags.
    Fawning,Thy Name is Chu,
    A silent ‘Cock-a-doodle-do’!
    Dishonesty, Thy name is Clark,
    The One and Only, Left behind by Noah’s Ark.
    Four months, Two weeks,Five days…
    Count on it, ‘Carambole’ ever pays!”

    (from Glissando’s Sonnet No.XXI)

    GR-eetings!

    We live in Vancouver and this keeps us busy.

  • Paul T.

    To vote slate or not to vote slate, that is the question. For better or for worse, slates exist. This is an issue that will continue to be bantered around, I won’t even fathom a guess on what percentage of the population agrees or disagrees with the concept.

    Clearly as a devoted NPA supporter in this election, I am biased, however historically I have been known to vote strategically or do a mix of slate and independent voting.

    When it comes to municipal elections it’s rather difficult for the average voter to understand where every last candidate stands on every last issue. This is probably because Provincial and Federal elections are so easy in comparison (1 choice compared to 27).

    Personally I believe there are positives to slate voting (clear central messaging, better structure) and there are positives to independent decisions (forces voters to become more active in the decision making process). The fact is, many voters would find it very difficult to decide on who to vote for if they had to wade through 150 applicants for 27 positions.

    Personally I think a hybrid system could be developed. Limit the number of candidates any one party is allowed to field. I’d personally say 5 candidates at the council level, 5 at school board and 4 at park board. That way a party can still have a majority to advance their core issues, but we won’t see a situation where that party can advance their platform without proper debate.

    I’m sure there are plenty of ways around that, and it would be difficult to control sharing agreements (like Vision/COPE) but I think those are just minor issues that can be ironed out.

    Just my humble opinion.

  • IanS

    The trouble with not voting according to a slate is that it is generally ineffective (or less effective) if others are voting according to slate.